Determination of Cystatin C Level in a Sample of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) effects around one-third of the population and is frequently under recognized by patients and clinicians. GFR of less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, A minimum of 30 mg of albuminuria per 24 hours, Hematuria or structural abnormalities are signs of kidney damage such like polyc...

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Main Authors: Maryam Noman Salman, Ashwak Jasim kzar, Alaa S. Hamzah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: middle technical university 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/520
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author Maryam Noman Salman
Ashwak Jasim kzar
Alaa S. Hamzah
author_facet Maryam Noman Salman
Ashwak Jasim kzar
Alaa S. Hamzah
author_sort Maryam Noman Salman
collection DOAJ
description Chronic kidney disease (CKD) effects around one-third of the population and is frequently under recognized by patients and clinicians. GFR of less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, A minimum of 30 mg of albuminuria per 24 hours, Hematuria or structural abnormalities are signs of kidney damage such like polycystic kidney disease or dysplastic kidneys that persists for more than 3 months. The purpose of this research was to examine the efficacy of cystatin C as a measure of renal function in individuals. Cystatin C, Creatinine, urea, and uric acid levels were measured in 225 blood samples (150 patients and 75 controls). Cystatin C was measured as enzymatic link absorbance assay and the measurements of urea, creatinine, and uric acid were performed using the Cobas c311. Cystatin C levels, urea, serum creatinine, and uric acid were found to show high significant differences (p <0.01) between the patient and control. Cystatin C is useful to detect individuals with CKD who show a little reduction in GFR as compared to serum creatinine. Serum Cystatin C, urea, uric acid, and Creatinine levels all rise as eGFR falls. Serum Cystatin C could be utilized to evaluate people who have poorly managed diabetes mellitus or high blood pressure when the serum creatinine level is inconclusive.
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spelling doaj-art-a0f1001e966a400782ab2d916f64958e2025-01-19T11:07:09Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832022-11-014Special Issue10.51173/jt.v4i33.520Determination of Cystatin C Level in a Sample of Patients with Chronic Kidney DiseaseMaryam Noman Salman0Ashwak Jasim kzar1Alaa S. Hamzah2Medical Laboratory Science Technology, Medical City Baghdad Teaching Hospital, Iraqi Ministry of Health, IraqCollege of Health & Medical Technology - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqCollege of Health & Medical Technology - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq Chronic kidney disease (CKD) effects around one-third of the population and is frequently under recognized by patients and clinicians. GFR of less than 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, A minimum of 30 mg of albuminuria per 24 hours, Hematuria or structural abnormalities are signs of kidney damage such like polycystic kidney disease or dysplastic kidneys that persists for more than 3 months. The purpose of this research was to examine the efficacy of cystatin C as a measure of renal function in individuals. Cystatin C, Creatinine, urea, and uric acid levels were measured in 225 blood samples (150 patients and 75 controls). Cystatin C was measured as enzymatic link absorbance assay and the measurements of urea, creatinine, and uric acid were performed using the Cobas c311. Cystatin C levels, urea, serum creatinine, and uric acid were found to show high significant differences (p <0.01) between the patient and control. Cystatin C is useful to detect individuals with CKD who show a little reduction in GFR as compared to serum creatinine. Serum Cystatin C, urea, uric acid, and Creatinine levels all rise as eGFR falls. Serum Cystatin C could be utilized to evaluate people who have poorly managed diabetes mellitus or high blood pressure when the serum creatinine level is inconclusive. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/520CKDPolycysticCystatin CGFR
spellingShingle Maryam Noman Salman
Ashwak Jasim kzar
Alaa S. Hamzah
Determination of Cystatin C Level in a Sample of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Journal of Techniques
CKD
Polycystic
Cystatin C
GFR
title Determination of Cystatin C Level in a Sample of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full Determination of Cystatin C Level in a Sample of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
title_fullStr Determination of Cystatin C Level in a Sample of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Cystatin C Level in a Sample of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
title_short Determination of Cystatin C Level in a Sample of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
title_sort determination of cystatin c level in a sample of patients with chronic kidney disease
topic CKD
Polycystic
Cystatin C
GFR
url https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/520
work_keys_str_mv AT maryamnomansalman determinationofcystatinclevelinasampleofpatientswithchronickidneydisease
AT ashwakjasimkzar determinationofcystatinclevelinasampleofpatientswithchronickidneydisease
AT alaashamzah determinationofcystatinclevelinasampleofpatientswithchronickidneydisease