KARAKTERISTIK NUGET IKAN KEMBUNG (Rastrelliger kanagurta L) BEBAS GLUTEN DENGAN PENAMBAHANTEPUNG PATI UMBI GANYONG (Canna edulis Kerr.)Characteristics of Gluten-Free Mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurtaL) Nuggets withGanyong Flour (Canna edulisKerr) Addition

Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are allergic to gluten products. Fish nuggets generally should not be consumed by children with autism becausedue togluten (wheat flour) ingredients. This research developed gluten-free mackerel nuggets using ganyong flour...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Air Ristya Wahyu Mulia, Veronica Ima Pujiastuti, Hiasinta Anatasia Purnawijayanti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman 2024-05-01
Series:Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman
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Online Access:https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jgps/article/view/11832/5318
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Summary:Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are allergic to gluten products. Fish nuggets generally should not be consumed by children with autism becausedue togluten (wheat flour) ingredients. This research developed gluten-free mackerel nuggets using ganyong flour as a filler. The study was to determine the effect of using ganyong flour on protein content, levels of omega-3 fatty acids, cooking loss, water holding capacity, sensory characteristics, and preference level for gluten-free mackerel fish nuggets. Anexperimental study with a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications and four treatments. The addition of ganyong flour in mackerel nuggets was 0% (G0);5% (G1);10% (G2);15% (G3);and20%(G4).The best treatment was determinedbased onthe result ofthe highest level of sensory preference. Mackerel nuggets with the addition of 10% canna flour as the best result, with characteristics are cooking loss (12%), water holding capacity (64.92%), protein content (14.05%), and omega-3 content (0.54%). The increase of ganyong flour (Canna edulis Kerr) affected the cookingloss,and sensory characteristics (p value <0,05). Mackerel fish nuggets and ganyong flour formulations canbe categorizedas gluten-free nuggetsthat canbeconsumedby children with ASD
ISSN:2599-0152
2599-2465