Pneumothorax during Alectinib Treatment for a Uterine Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor with Lung Metastasis

An inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is an uncommon sarcoma subtype with histopathological features, including inflammatory infiltrates. Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement has been reported in half of the patients with IMTs; therefore, crizotinib, an ALK inhibitor, may achiev...

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Main Authors: Chang-Ting Lin, Chen-Hsuan Wu, Hsuan-Ying Huang, Chien-Ting Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Cancer Research and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-22-00031
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author Chang-Ting Lin
Chen-Hsuan Wu
Hsuan-Ying Huang
Chien-Ting Liu
author_facet Chang-Ting Lin
Chen-Hsuan Wu
Hsuan-Ying Huang
Chien-Ting Liu
author_sort Chang-Ting Lin
collection DOAJ
description An inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is an uncommon sarcoma subtype with histopathological features, including inflammatory infiltrates. Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement has been reported in half of the patients with IMTs; therefore, crizotinib, an ALK inhibitor, may achieve a response rate of 50% in these patients. We present a case with an initial diagnosis of uterine sarcoma and multiple lung metastases. After the failure of doxorubicin-based chemotherapy, revised pathology from a palliative hysterectomy revealed an IMT with ALK gene rearrangement. Treatment with alectinib achieved an excellent tumor response. The accurate differential diagnosis of uncommon sarcoma subtypes is crucial because a specific targeted therapy may considerably alter treatment outcomes.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Cancer Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-a0e07ce0c9d94afba339fe1bbf7cf4d92025-01-23T05:04:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Cancer Research and Practice2311-30062023-04-01102717410.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-22-00031Pneumothorax during Alectinib Treatment for a Uterine Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor with Lung MetastasisChang-Ting LinChen-Hsuan WuHsuan-Ying HuangChien-Ting LiuAn inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is an uncommon sarcoma subtype with histopathological features, including inflammatory infiltrates. Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement has been reported in half of the patients with IMTs; therefore, crizotinib, an ALK inhibitor, may achieve a response rate of 50% in these patients. We present a case with an initial diagnosis of uterine sarcoma and multiple lung metastases. After the failure of doxorubicin-based chemotherapy, revised pathology from a palliative hysterectomy revealed an IMT with ALK gene rearrangement. Treatment with alectinib achieved an excellent tumor response. The accurate differential diagnosis of uncommon sarcoma subtypes is crucial because a specific targeted therapy may considerably alter treatment outcomes.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-22-00031alectinibinflammatory myofibroblastic tumorpneumothorax
spellingShingle Chang-Ting Lin
Chen-Hsuan Wu
Hsuan-Ying Huang
Chien-Ting Liu
Pneumothorax during Alectinib Treatment for a Uterine Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor with Lung Metastasis
Journal of Cancer Research and Practice
alectinib
inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
pneumothorax
title Pneumothorax during Alectinib Treatment for a Uterine Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor with Lung Metastasis
title_full Pneumothorax during Alectinib Treatment for a Uterine Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor with Lung Metastasis
title_fullStr Pneumothorax during Alectinib Treatment for a Uterine Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor with Lung Metastasis
title_full_unstemmed Pneumothorax during Alectinib Treatment for a Uterine Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor with Lung Metastasis
title_short Pneumothorax during Alectinib Treatment for a Uterine Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor with Lung Metastasis
title_sort pneumothorax during alectinib treatment for a uterine inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor with lung metastasis
topic alectinib
inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
pneumothorax
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ejcrp.eJCRP-D-22-00031
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AT chenhsuanwu pneumothoraxduringalectinibtreatmentforauterineinflammatorymyofibroblastictumorwithlungmetastasis
AT hsuanyinghuang pneumothoraxduringalectinibtreatmentforauterineinflammatorymyofibroblastictumorwithlungmetastasis
AT chientingliu pneumothoraxduringalectinibtreatmentforauterineinflammatorymyofibroblastictumorwithlungmetastasis