Ethnomusicology, Fieldwork, and the Refugee Experience

In this article, I discuss ethnomusicological takes on refugees and forced migration relating to five years of fieldwork within the Afghan community in Vienna. Against the background of the recent surge in ethnomusicological studies on forced migration, I critically interrogate my own positionality...

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Main Author: Marko Kölbl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: mdwPress, mdw – University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna 2021-12-01
Series:Music & Minorities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mm.journals.qucosa.de/mm/article/view/5
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author Marko Kölbl
author_facet Marko Kölbl
author_sort Marko Kölbl
collection DOAJ
description In this article, I discuss ethnomusicological takes on refugees and forced migration relating to five years of fieldwork within the Afghan community in Vienna. Against the background of the recent surge in ethnomusicological studies on forced migration, I critically interrogate my own positionality in relation to the coloniality of asylum that inherently racializes relations between researchers and refugees in ethnographic work. I then review narratives of “crises” and effects of “borders” in relation to migration between Afghanistan and Europe, specifically Austria. In the article’s main section, various scenarios of Afghan musical practice in Vienna are outlined while offering insights into the musical worlds of the city’s Afghan diaspora both regarding online and offline settings. I approach music as an everyday practice with a perspective strongly shaped by my friendship with Qais Behbood and Bahram Ajezyar. I then specifically discuss Afghan pop music, presenting two Vienna-based singers, Dawood Sarkhosh and Masih Shadab, referring to song examples. Concludingly, I address relationships, partnerships and friendships in ethnographic fieldwork on forced migration. I contrast friendship with the coloniality of asylum-related research on music and dance and suggest friendship and affection as an ethnographic mode.
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spelling doaj-art-a083f9c49af0452da18ba3a95201556d2025-08-20T03:16:21ZengmdwPress, mdw – University of Music and Performing Arts ViennaMusic & Minorities2791-45692021-12-01110.52411/mm.2021.5Ethnomusicology, Fieldwork, and the Refugee ExperienceMarko Kölbl0Department of Folk Music Research and Ethnomusicology, mdw – University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna, Austria In this article, I discuss ethnomusicological takes on refugees and forced migration relating to five years of fieldwork within the Afghan community in Vienna. Against the background of the recent surge in ethnomusicological studies on forced migration, I critically interrogate my own positionality in relation to the coloniality of asylum that inherently racializes relations between researchers and refugees in ethnographic work. I then review narratives of “crises” and effects of “borders” in relation to migration between Afghanistan and Europe, specifically Austria. In the article’s main section, various scenarios of Afghan musical practice in Vienna are outlined while offering insights into the musical worlds of the city’s Afghan diaspora both regarding online and offline settings. I approach music as an everyday practice with a perspective strongly shaped by my friendship with Qais Behbood and Bahram Ajezyar. I then specifically discuss Afghan pop music, presenting two Vienna-based singers, Dawood Sarkhosh and Masih Shadab, referring to song examples. Concludingly, I address relationships, partnerships and friendships in ethnographic fieldwork on forced migration. I contrast friendship with the coloniality of asylum-related research on music and dance and suggest friendship and affection as an ethnographic mode. https://mm.journals.qucosa.de/mm/article/view/5Afghan musicAfghan diasporarefugeescoloniality of asylumdecolonizing ethnography
spellingShingle Marko Kölbl
Ethnomusicology, Fieldwork, and the Refugee Experience
Music & Minorities
Afghan music
Afghan diaspora
refugees
coloniality of asylum
decolonizing ethnography
title Ethnomusicology, Fieldwork, and the Refugee Experience
title_full Ethnomusicology, Fieldwork, and the Refugee Experience
title_fullStr Ethnomusicology, Fieldwork, and the Refugee Experience
title_full_unstemmed Ethnomusicology, Fieldwork, and the Refugee Experience
title_short Ethnomusicology, Fieldwork, and the Refugee Experience
title_sort ethnomusicology fieldwork and the refugee experience
topic Afghan music
Afghan diaspora
refugees
coloniality of asylum
decolonizing ethnography
url https://mm.journals.qucosa.de/mm/article/view/5
work_keys_str_mv AT markokolbl ethnomusicologyfieldworkandtherefugeeexperience