Sub-critical water as a green solvent for production of valuable materials from agricultural waste biomass: A review of recent work

Agricultural waste biomass generated from agricultural production and food processing industry are abundant, such as durian  peel, mango peel, corn straw, rice bran, corn shell, potato peel and many more. Due to low commercial value, these wastes are disposed in landfill, which if not managed proper...

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Main Authors: A. Shitu, S. Izhar, T. M. Tahir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GJESM Publisher 2015-07-01
Series:Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_12393_75cce7295080d0d3728c1613acc3c86b.html
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author A. Shitu
S. Izhar
T. M. Tahir
author_facet A. Shitu
S. Izhar
T. M. Tahir
author_sort A. Shitu
collection DOAJ
description Agricultural waste biomass generated from agricultural production and food processing industry are abundant, such as durian  peel, mango peel, corn straw, rice bran, corn shell, potato peel and many more. Due to low commercial value, these wastes are disposed in landfill, which if not managed properly may cause environmental problems. Currently, environmental laws and regulations pertaining to the pollution from agricultural waste streams by regulatory agencies are stringent and hence the application of toxic solvents during processing has become public concern. Recent development in valuable materials extraction from the decomposition of agricultural waste by sub-critical water treatment from the published literature was review. Physico-chemical characteristic (reaction temperature, reaction time and solid to liquid ratio) of the sub-critical water affecting its yield were also reviewed. The utilization of biomass residue from agriculture, forest wood production and from food and feed processing industry may be an important alternative renewable energy supply. The paper also presents future research on sub-critical water.
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issn 2383-3572
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series Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
spelling doaj-art-a05ef96cee004620b0aebbaf180500e22025-02-02T00:05:08ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662015-07-011325526412393Sub-critical water as a green solvent for production of valuable materials from agricultural waste biomass: A review of recent workA. Shitu0S. Izhar1T. M. Tahir2Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Federal University Dutse, Jigawa State, NigeriaAgricultural waste biomass generated from agricultural production and food processing industry are abundant, such as durian  peel, mango peel, corn straw, rice bran, corn shell, potato peel and many more. Due to low commercial value, these wastes are disposed in landfill, which if not managed properly may cause environmental problems. Currently, environmental laws and regulations pertaining to the pollution from agricultural waste streams by regulatory agencies are stringent and hence the application of toxic solvents during processing has become public concern. Recent development in valuable materials extraction from the decomposition of agricultural waste by sub-critical water treatment from the published literature was review. Physico-chemical characteristic (reaction temperature, reaction time and solid to liquid ratio) of the sub-critical water affecting its yield were also reviewed. The utilization of biomass residue from agriculture, forest wood production and from food and feed processing industry may be an important alternative renewable energy supply. The paper also presents future research on sub-critical water.http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_12393_75cce7295080d0d3728c1613acc3c86b.htmlAgricultural wasteBio-fuelphenolic compoundsSub-critical water treatment (SCW)Water soluble sugars
spellingShingle A. Shitu
S. Izhar
T. M. Tahir
Sub-critical water as a green solvent for production of valuable materials from agricultural waste biomass: A review of recent work
Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Agricultural waste
Bio-fuel
phenolic compounds
Sub-critical water treatment (SCW)
Water soluble sugars
title Sub-critical water as a green solvent for production of valuable materials from agricultural waste biomass: A review of recent work
title_full Sub-critical water as a green solvent for production of valuable materials from agricultural waste biomass: A review of recent work
title_fullStr Sub-critical water as a green solvent for production of valuable materials from agricultural waste biomass: A review of recent work
title_full_unstemmed Sub-critical water as a green solvent for production of valuable materials from agricultural waste biomass: A review of recent work
title_short Sub-critical water as a green solvent for production of valuable materials from agricultural waste biomass: A review of recent work
title_sort sub critical water as a green solvent for production of valuable materials from agricultural waste biomass a review of recent work
topic Agricultural waste
Bio-fuel
phenolic compounds
Sub-critical water treatment (SCW)
Water soluble sugars
url http://www.gjesm.net/pdf_12393_75cce7295080d0d3728c1613acc3c86b.html
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AT tmtahir subcriticalwaterasagreensolventforproductionofvaluablematerialsfromagriculturalwastebiomassareviewofrecentwork