Unprecedented Integral-Free Debye Temperature Formulas: Sample Applications to Heat Capacities of ZnSe and ZnTe

Detailed analytical and numerical analyses are performed for combinations of several complementary sets of measured heat capacities, for ZnSe and ZnTe, from the liquid-helium region up to 600 K. The isochoric (harmonic) parts of heat capacities, CVh(T), are described within the frame of a properly d...

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Main Author: R. Pässler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9321439
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author R. Pässler
author_facet R. Pässler
author_sort R. Pässler
collection DOAJ
description Detailed analytical and numerical analyses are performed for combinations of several complementary sets of measured heat capacities, for ZnSe and ZnTe, from the liquid-helium region up to 600 K. The isochoric (harmonic) parts of heat capacities, CVh(T), are described within the frame of a properly devised four-oscillator hybrid model. Additional anharmonicity-related terms are included for comprehensive numerical fittings of the isobaric heat capacities, Cp(T). The contributions of Debye and non-Debye type due to the low-energy acoustical phonon sections are represented here for the first time by unprecedented, integral-free formulas. Indications for weak electronic contributions to the cryogenic heat capacities are found for both materials. A novel analytical framework has been constructed for high-accuracy evaluations of Debye function integrals via a couple of integral-free formulas, consisting of Debye’s conventional low-temperature series expansion in combination with an unprecedented high-temperature series representation for reciprocal values of the Debye function. The zero-temperature limits of Debye temperatures have been detected from published low-temperature Cp(T) data sets to be significantly lower than previously estimated, namely, 270 (±3) K for ZnSe and 220 (±2) K for ZnTe. The high-temperature limits of the “true” (harmonic lattice) Debye temperatures are found to be 317 K for ZnSe and 262 K for ZnTe.
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spelling doaj-art-9ffc2a28180e40bfbf51adbe3dc4f2b32025-02-03T06:10:57ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242017-01-01201710.1155/2017/93214399321439Unprecedented Integral-Free Debye Temperature Formulas: Sample Applications to Heat Capacities of ZnSe and ZnTeR. Pässler0Institut für Physik, Technische Universität Chemnitz, 09107 Chemnitz, GermanyDetailed analytical and numerical analyses are performed for combinations of several complementary sets of measured heat capacities, for ZnSe and ZnTe, from the liquid-helium region up to 600 K. The isochoric (harmonic) parts of heat capacities, CVh(T), are described within the frame of a properly devised four-oscillator hybrid model. Additional anharmonicity-related terms are included for comprehensive numerical fittings of the isobaric heat capacities, Cp(T). The contributions of Debye and non-Debye type due to the low-energy acoustical phonon sections are represented here for the first time by unprecedented, integral-free formulas. Indications for weak electronic contributions to the cryogenic heat capacities are found for both materials. A novel analytical framework has been constructed for high-accuracy evaluations of Debye function integrals via a couple of integral-free formulas, consisting of Debye’s conventional low-temperature series expansion in combination with an unprecedented high-temperature series representation for reciprocal values of the Debye function. The zero-temperature limits of Debye temperatures have been detected from published low-temperature Cp(T) data sets to be significantly lower than previously estimated, namely, 270 (±3) K for ZnSe and 220 (±2) K for ZnTe. The high-temperature limits of the “true” (harmonic lattice) Debye temperatures are found to be 317 K for ZnSe and 262 K for ZnTe.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9321439
spellingShingle R. Pässler
Unprecedented Integral-Free Debye Temperature Formulas: Sample Applications to Heat Capacities of ZnSe and ZnTe
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Unprecedented Integral-Free Debye Temperature Formulas: Sample Applications to Heat Capacities of ZnSe and ZnTe
title_full Unprecedented Integral-Free Debye Temperature Formulas: Sample Applications to Heat Capacities of ZnSe and ZnTe
title_fullStr Unprecedented Integral-Free Debye Temperature Formulas: Sample Applications to Heat Capacities of ZnSe and ZnTe
title_full_unstemmed Unprecedented Integral-Free Debye Temperature Formulas: Sample Applications to Heat Capacities of ZnSe and ZnTe
title_short Unprecedented Integral-Free Debye Temperature Formulas: Sample Applications to Heat Capacities of ZnSe and ZnTe
title_sort unprecedented integral free debye temperature formulas sample applications to heat capacities of znse and znte
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9321439
work_keys_str_mv AT rpassler unprecedentedintegralfreedebyetemperatureformulassampleapplicationstoheatcapacitiesofznseandznte