Advanced Harmony Search with Ant Colony Optimization for Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem

We propose a novel heuristic algorithm based on the methods of advanced Harmony Search and Ant Colony Optimization (AHS-ACO) to effectively solve the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). The TSP, in general, is well known as an NP-complete problem, whose computational complexity increases exponentially...

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Main Authors: Ho-Yoeng Yun, Suk-Jae Jeong, Kyung-Sup Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/123738
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author Ho-Yoeng Yun
Suk-Jae Jeong
Kyung-Sup Kim
author_facet Ho-Yoeng Yun
Suk-Jae Jeong
Kyung-Sup Kim
author_sort Ho-Yoeng Yun
collection DOAJ
description We propose a novel heuristic algorithm based on the methods of advanced Harmony Search and Ant Colony Optimization (AHS-ACO) to effectively solve the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). The TSP, in general, is well known as an NP-complete problem, whose computational complexity increases exponentially by increasing the number of cities. In our algorithm, Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is used to search the local optimum in the solution space, followed by the use of the Harmony Search to escape the local optimum determined by the ACO and to move towards a global optimum. Experiments were performed to validate the efficiency of our algorithm through a comparison with other algorithms and the optimum solutions presented in the TSPLIB. The results indicate that our algorithm is capable of generating the optimum solution for most instances in the TSPLIB; moreover, our algorithm found better solutions in two cases (kroB100 and pr144) when compared with the optimum solution presented in the TSPLIB.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-757X
1687-0042
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-9ff881fd902d4ce5b165cb779b619f072025-02-03T05:58:09ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/123738123738Advanced Harmony Search with Ant Colony Optimization for Solving the Traveling Salesman ProblemHo-Yoeng Yun0Suk-Jae Jeong1Kyung-Sup Kim2Department of Industrial Information Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Business School, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 139-701, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Industrial Information Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Republic of KoreaWe propose a novel heuristic algorithm based on the methods of advanced Harmony Search and Ant Colony Optimization (AHS-ACO) to effectively solve the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). The TSP, in general, is well known as an NP-complete problem, whose computational complexity increases exponentially by increasing the number of cities. In our algorithm, Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is used to search the local optimum in the solution space, followed by the use of the Harmony Search to escape the local optimum determined by the ACO and to move towards a global optimum. Experiments were performed to validate the efficiency of our algorithm through a comparison with other algorithms and the optimum solutions presented in the TSPLIB. The results indicate that our algorithm is capable of generating the optimum solution for most instances in the TSPLIB; moreover, our algorithm found better solutions in two cases (kroB100 and pr144) when compared with the optimum solution presented in the TSPLIB.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/123738
spellingShingle Ho-Yoeng Yun
Suk-Jae Jeong
Kyung-Sup Kim
Advanced Harmony Search with Ant Colony Optimization for Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Advanced Harmony Search with Ant Colony Optimization for Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem
title_full Advanced Harmony Search with Ant Colony Optimization for Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem
title_fullStr Advanced Harmony Search with Ant Colony Optimization for Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Harmony Search with Ant Colony Optimization for Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem
title_short Advanced Harmony Search with Ant Colony Optimization for Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem
title_sort advanced harmony search with ant colony optimization for solving the traveling salesman problem
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/123738
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