The Evolution of the Cephalometric Superimposition Techniques from the Beginning to the Digital Era: A Brief Descriptive Review

Superimposition of craniofacial structures from radiographic examination has been always used for assessing changes in the maxilla-mandibular complexes, especially for the evaluation of potential changes occurring during growth as well as after orthodontic treatment and/or maxillofacial surgery. How...

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Main Authors: A. Lo Giudice, V. Ronsivalle, G. Zappalà, R. Leonardi, P. Campagna, G. Isola, G. Palazzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6677133
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author A. Lo Giudice
V. Ronsivalle
G. Zappalà
R. Leonardi
P. Campagna
G. Isola
G. Palazzo
author_facet A. Lo Giudice
V. Ronsivalle
G. Zappalà
R. Leonardi
P. Campagna
G. Isola
G. Palazzo
author_sort A. Lo Giudice
collection DOAJ
description Superimposition of craniofacial structures from radiographic examination has been always used for assessing changes in the maxilla-mandibular complexes, especially for the evaluation of potential changes occurring during growth as well as after orthodontic treatment and/or maxillofacial surgery. However, the availability of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and the recent advancement in 3D imaging have allowed the development of specific techniques for the registration and superimposition of virtual three-dimensional anatomical structures, improving the diagnosis and treatment plan strategies. In the present paper, it will be discussed the evolution of superimposition techniques from the beginning (2D) to the newest 3D approach, describing the most used methods and their main advantages and disadvantages, focusing primarily on accuracy and reproducibility of each technique.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8728
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-9fa74969488f4ac1a24361af3cf15e582025-02-03T06:06:35ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66771336677133The Evolution of the Cephalometric Superimposition Techniques from the Beginning to the Digital Era: A Brief Descriptive ReviewA. Lo Giudice0V. Ronsivalle1G. Zappalà2R. Leonardi3P. Campagna4G. Isola5G. Palazzo6Department of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, Catania 95124, ItalyDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, Catania 95124, ItalyDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, Catania 95124, ItalyDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, Catania 95124, ItalyDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, Catania 95124, ItalyDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, Catania 95124, ItalyDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, Catania 95124, ItalySuperimposition of craniofacial structures from radiographic examination has been always used for assessing changes in the maxilla-mandibular complexes, especially for the evaluation of potential changes occurring during growth as well as after orthodontic treatment and/or maxillofacial surgery. However, the availability of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and the recent advancement in 3D imaging have allowed the development of specific techniques for the registration and superimposition of virtual three-dimensional anatomical structures, improving the diagnosis and treatment plan strategies. In the present paper, it will be discussed the evolution of superimposition techniques from the beginning (2D) to the newest 3D approach, describing the most used methods and their main advantages and disadvantages, focusing primarily on accuracy and reproducibility of each technique.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6677133
spellingShingle A. Lo Giudice
V. Ronsivalle
G. Zappalà
R. Leonardi
P. Campagna
G. Isola
G. Palazzo
The Evolution of the Cephalometric Superimposition Techniques from the Beginning to the Digital Era: A Brief Descriptive Review
International Journal of Dentistry
title The Evolution of the Cephalometric Superimposition Techniques from the Beginning to the Digital Era: A Brief Descriptive Review
title_full The Evolution of the Cephalometric Superimposition Techniques from the Beginning to the Digital Era: A Brief Descriptive Review
title_fullStr The Evolution of the Cephalometric Superimposition Techniques from the Beginning to the Digital Era: A Brief Descriptive Review
title_full_unstemmed The Evolution of the Cephalometric Superimposition Techniques from the Beginning to the Digital Era: A Brief Descriptive Review
title_short The Evolution of the Cephalometric Superimposition Techniques from the Beginning to the Digital Era: A Brief Descriptive Review
title_sort evolution of the cephalometric superimposition techniques from the beginning to the digital era a brief descriptive review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6677133
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