High-Performance Steel Bars and Fibers as Concrete Reinforcement for Seismic-Resistant Frames

Experimental data are presented for six concrete specimens subjected to displacement reversals. Two specimens were reinforced longitudinally with steel bars Grade 410 (60 ksi), two with Grade 670 (97 ksi), and two with Grade 830 (120 ksi). Other experimental variables included axial load (0 or 0.2 f...

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Main Authors: Andres Lepage, Hooman Tavallali, Santiago Pujol, Jeffrey M. Rautenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/450981
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author Andres Lepage
Hooman Tavallali
Santiago Pujol
Jeffrey M. Rautenberg
author_facet Andres Lepage
Hooman Tavallali
Santiago Pujol
Jeffrey M. Rautenberg
author_sort Andres Lepage
collection DOAJ
description Experimental data are presented for six concrete specimens subjected to displacement reversals. Two specimens were reinforced longitudinally with steel bars Grade 410 (60 ksi), two with Grade 670 (97 ksi), and two with Grade 830 (120 ksi). Other experimental variables included axial load (0 or 0.2 fc′  Ag) and volume fraction of hooked steel fibers (0 or 1.5%). All transverse reinforcement was Grade 410, and the nominal concrete compressive strength was 41 MPa (6 ksi). The loading protocol consisted of repeated cycles of increasing lateral displacement reversals (up to 5% drift) followed by a monotonic lateral push to failure. The test data indicate that replacing conventional Grade-410 longitudinal reinforcement with reduced amounts of Grade-670 or Grade-830 steel bars did not cause a decrease in usable deformation capacity nor a decrease in flexural strength. The evidence presented shows that the use of advanced high-strength steel as longitudinal reinforcement in frame members is a viable option for earthquake-resistant construction.
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spelling doaj-art-9fa0cd8a9ce14200ad678e9921df9ce22025-02-03T01:07:46ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942012-01-01201210.1155/2012/450981450981High-Performance Steel Bars and Fibers as Concrete Reinforcement for Seismic-Resistant FramesAndres Lepage0Hooman Tavallali1Santiago Pujol2Jeffrey M. Rautenberg3Department of Architectural Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, 104 Engineering Unit A, University Park, PA 16802, USALeslie E. Robertson Associates, 40 Wall Street, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10005, USASchool of Civil Engineering, Purdue University, 550 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USAWiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, 2000 Powell Street, Suite 1650, Emeryville, CA 94608, USAExperimental data are presented for six concrete specimens subjected to displacement reversals. Two specimens were reinforced longitudinally with steel bars Grade 410 (60 ksi), two with Grade 670 (97 ksi), and two with Grade 830 (120 ksi). Other experimental variables included axial load (0 or 0.2 fc′  Ag) and volume fraction of hooked steel fibers (0 or 1.5%). All transverse reinforcement was Grade 410, and the nominal concrete compressive strength was 41 MPa (6 ksi). The loading protocol consisted of repeated cycles of increasing lateral displacement reversals (up to 5% drift) followed by a monotonic lateral push to failure. The test data indicate that replacing conventional Grade-410 longitudinal reinforcement with reduced amounts of Grade-670 or Grade-830 steel bars did not cause a decrease in usable deformation capacity nor a decrease in flexural strength. The evidence presented shows that the use of advanced high-strength steel as longitudinal reinforcement in frame members is a viable option for earthquake-resistant construction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/450981
spellingShingle Andres Lepage
Hooman Tavallali
Santiago Pujol
Jeffrey M. Rautenberg
High-Performance Steel Bars and Fibers as Concrete Reinforcement for Seismic-Resistant Frames
Advances in Civil Engineering
title High-Performance Steel Bars and Fibers as Concrete Reinforcement for Seismic-Resistant Frames
title_full High-Performance Steel Bars and Fibers as Concrete Reinforcement for Seismic-Resistant Frames
title_fullStr High-Performance Steel Bars and Fibers as Concrete Reinforcement for Seismic-Resistant Frames
title_full_unstemmed High-Performance Steel Bars and Fibers as Concrete Reinforcement for Seismic-Resistant Frames
title_short High-Performance Steel Bars and Fibers as Concrete Reinforcement for Seismic-Resistant Frames
title_sort high performance steel bars and fibers as concrete reinforcement for seismic resistant frames
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/450981
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