Acquired Surface Alexia in Spanish: A Case Report

This paper reports a case study of acquired surface alexia in Spanish and discusses the most suitable tests to detect this syndrome in a writing system that is very regular for reading at the segmental and supra-segmental levels. Patient MM has surface alexia characterized by quantitatively good per...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aldo R. Ferreres, Macarena Martinez Cuitiño, Alicia Olmedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2005-01-01
Series:Behavioural Neurology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/473407
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Summary:This paper reports a case study of acquired surface alexia in Spanish and discusses the most suitable tests to detect this syndrome in a writing system that is very regular for reading at the segmental and supra-segmental levels. Patient MM has surface alexia characterized by quantitatively good performance in reading words and pseudowords; accurate but slow and syllabic reading of words, nonwords and sentences; good performance in lexical decision tasks including words and nonwords; errors in lexical decision with pseudohomophones; and homophone confusions. This pattern of reading can be interpreted as a disorder in the lexical reading route and overdependence on the non-lexical route. We discuss nonlexical impairments and the interpretation of alexia and suggest tasks to identify surface alexia in a shallow orthography.
ISSN:0953-4180
1875-8584