Study on Road-Crossing Violations among Young Pedestrians Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior

Young pedestrians have a high rate of traffic violations and are vulnerable. In this study, theory of planned behavior (TPB) questionnaires were collected from a sample of 395 young pedestrians. Reliability analysis demonstrated that the TPB questionnaire was effective and credible. An analysis mode...

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Main Authors: Yun Xiao, Yang Liu, Zijun Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6893816
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author Yun Xiao
Yang Liu
Zijun Liang
author_facet Yun Xiao
Yang Liu
Zijun Liang
author_sort Yun Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Young pedestrians have a high rate of traffic violations and are vulnerable. In this study, theory of planned behavior (TPB) questionnaires were collected from a sample of 395 young pedestrians. Reliability analysis demonstrated that the TPB questionnaire was effective and credible. An analysis model was established based on the TPB. The motivations for traffic violation behaviors among young pedestrians on intersections were studied from the perspective of social psychology. The results revealed that the most common violation behavior of young pedestrians was crossing on yellow light (29.7%). Male young pedestrians reported the higher intention of violating regulations. Behavioral attitude (0.14), subjective norm (0.17), and perceived behavioral control (0.12) all affected young pedestrians’ behavioral intentions. Relatives and friends played a positive role in mitigating young pedestrians’ intentions to commit violations at intersections. Perceived behavior control had the weakest influence on young pedestrians’ intentions to violate regulations. Behavioral intention (0.31) was the most direct and significant predictor of behavior. The results of the study are valuable for the identification of the causes of traffic violations among young pedestrians, and they can serve as a reference for the implementation of effective interventions.
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spelling doaj-art-9f79c514e91c4c45b7cefb0d2f6977012025-08-20T02:20:51ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952021-01-01202110.1155/2021/68938166893816Study on Road-Crossing Violations among Young Pedestrians Based on the Theory of Planned BehaviorYun Xiao0Yang Liu1Zijun Liang2School of Urban Construction and Transportation, Hefei University, Hefei 230606, Anhui, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction and Transportation, Hefei University, Hefei 230606, Anhui, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction and Transportation, Hefei University, Hefei 230606, Anhui, ChinaYoung pedestrians have a high rate of traffic violations and are vulnerable. In this study, theory of planned behavior (TPB) questionnaires were collected from a sample of 395 young pedestrians. Reliability analysis demonstrated that the TPB questionnaire was effective and credible. An analysis model was established based on the TPB. The motivations for traffic violation behaviors among young pedestrians on intersections were studied from the perspective of social psychology. The results revealed that the most common violation behavior of young pedestrians was crossing on yellow light (29.7%). Male young pedestrians reported the higher intention of violating regulations. Behavioral attitude (0.14), subjective norm (0.17), and perceived behavioral control (0.12) all affected young pedestrians’ behavioral intentions. Relatives and friends played a positive role in mitigating young pedestrians’ intentions to commit violations at intersections. Perceived behavior control had the weakest influence on young pedestrians’ intentions to violate regulations. Behavioral intention (0.31) was the most direct and significant predictor of behavior. The results of the study are valuable for the identification of the causes of traffic violations among young pedestrians, and they can serve as a reference for the implementation of effective interventions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6893816
spellingShingle Yun Xiao
Yang Liu
Zijun Liang
Study on Road-Crossing Violations among Young Pedestrians Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Study on Road-Crossing Violations among Young Pedestrians Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
title_full Study on Road-Crossing Violations among Young Pedestrians Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
title_fullStr Study on Road-Crossing Violations among Young Pedestrians Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Study on Road-Crossing Violations among Young Pedestrians Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
title_short Study on Road-Crossing Violations among Young Pedestrians Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
title_sort study on road crossing violations among young pedestrians based on the theory of planned behavior
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6893816
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