On the degree of import dependence of the merchant fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve and at the beginning of the First World War

The article analyzes the scale of the influence of foreign capital on the development of the commercial fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve of the First World War and the resulting restrictions on the use of civilian vessels at the beginning of the armed conflict. On the basis of previously pu...

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Main Author: D. A. Maliuchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education 2023-12-01
Series:Омский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2023/%D0%A2.8,%20%E2%84%964%20(%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1)/52-58%20%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%20%D0%94.%20%D0%90..pdf
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author D. A. Maliuchenko
author_facet D. A. Maliuchenko
author_sort D. A. Maliuchenko
collection DOAJ
description The article analyzes the scale of the influence of foreign capital on the development of the commercial fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve of the First World War and the resulting restrictions on the use of civilian vessels at the beginning of the armed conflict. On the basis of previously published statistical data and archival documents introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, various degrees of dependence on the import of spare parts of sea and river merchant fleets, as well as the level of satisfaction of the country’s needs achieved by them, are demonstrated. The main manifestations of the critical dependence of Russian merchant ships on a number of German-made components are highlighted. The author concludes that the seemingly catastrophic situation of the maintenance of foreign-made ships was actually resolved, including thanks to the actions of the Russian government and the establishment of a channel for the supply of foreign equipment to domestic ports.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2542-0488
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language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education
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series Омский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"
spelling doaj-art-9f5183355ebc453cae0a3229d4fa0ad72025-02-03T07:58:33ZengOmsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher EducationОмский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"2542-04882541-79832023-12-0184525810.25206/2542-0488-2023-8-4-52-58On the degree of import dependence of the merchant fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve and at the beginning of the First World WarD. A. Maliuchenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3863-0895Saint Petersburg State UniversityThe article analyzes the scale of the influence of foreign capital on the development of the commercial fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve of the First World War and the resulting restrictions on the use of civilian vessels at the beginning of the armed conflict. On the basis of previously published statistical data and archival documents introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, various degrees of dependence on the import of spare parts of sea and river merchant fleets, as well as the level of satisfaction of the country’s needs achieved by them, are demonstrated. The main manifestations of the critical dependence of Russian merchant ships on a number of German-made components are highlighted. The author concludes that the seemingly catastrophic situation of the maintenance of foreign-made ships was actually resolved, including thanks to the actions of the Russian government and the establishment of a channel for the supply of foreign equipment to domestic ports.https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2023/%D0%A2.8,%20%E2%84%964%20(%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1)/52-58%20%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%20%D0%94.%20%D0%90..pdfworld war imerchant fleetforeign tradeimport dependencerequisitionnaval conscription
spellingShingle D. A. Maliuchenko
On the degree of import dependence of the merchant fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve and at the beginning of the First World War
Омский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"
world war i
merchant fleet
foreign trade
import dependence
requisition
naval conscription
title On the degree of import dependence of the merchant fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve and at the beginning of the First World War
title_full On the degree of import dependence of the merchant fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve and at the beginning of the First World War
title_fullStr On the degree of import dependence of the merchant fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve and at the beginning of the First World War
title_full_unstemmed On the degree of import dependence of the merchant fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve and at the beginning of the First World War
title_short On the degree of import dependence of the merchant fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve and at the beginning of the First World War
title_sort on the degree of import dependence of the merchant fleet of the russian empire on the eve and at the beginning of the first world war
topic world war i
merchant fleet
foreign trade
import dependence
requisition
naval conscription
url https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2023/%D0%A2.8,%20%E2%84%964%20(%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1)/52-58%20%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%20%D0%94.%20%D0%90..pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT damaliuchenko onthedegreeofimportdependenceofthemerchantfleetoftherussianempireontheeveandatthebeginningofthefirstworldwar