Pompe Disease Could Mimic Exam Findings of Amyloidosis: Two Rare Diagnoses Bona Fide

A 70-year-old female presented with a three-year history of evolving macroglossia causing dysphagia and dysarthria, with proximal muscle weakness. Given the classic physical finding of macroglossia, the patient underwent extensive evaluation for amyloidosis which proved to be negative apart from a b...

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Main Authors: Jithma P. Abeykoon, Narjust Duma, Jennifer A. Tracy, Margherita Milone, Ronald Go
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9615834
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author Jithma P. Abeykoon
Narjust Duma
Jennifer A. Tracy
Margherita Milone
Ronald Go
author_facet Jithma P. Abeykoon
Narjust Duma
Jennifer A. Tracy
Margherita Milone
Ronald Go
author_sort Jithma P. Abeykoon
collection DOAJ
description A 70-year-old female presented with a three-year history of evolving macroglossia causing dysphagia and dysarthria, with proximal muscle weakness. Given the classic physical finding of macroglossia, the patient underwent extensive evaluation for amyloidosis which proved to be negative apart from a bone marrow biopsy which stained positive for transthyretin without amino acid sequence abnormality, thus giving wild-type transthyretin amyloidosis. Since the wild-type transthyretin amyloidosis could not entirely explain her clinical presentation and evaluation, further studies were conducted in a sequential manner, thus leading to a diagnosis of Pompe disease explaining her presenting signs and symptoms including her macroglossia. Through this fascinating case, we attempt to highlight the approach for the diagnoses of two rare diseases in a patient by emphasizing the importance of having a broad differential diagnosis when presented with findings which may have been thought as pathognomonic for certain diseases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6560
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-9f2610e25fa44a9ab09e73a8dc3ef3af2025-02-03T05:47:07ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792018-01-01201810.1155/2018/96158349615834Pompe Disease Could Mimic Exam Findings of Amyloidosis: Two Rare Diagnoses Bona FideJithma P. Abeykoon0Narjust Duma1Jennifer A. Tracy2Margherita Milone3Ronald Go4Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USADepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USADepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USAA 70-year-old female presented with a three-year history of evolving macroglossia causing dysphagia and dysarthria, with proximal muscle weakness. Given the classic physical finding of macroglossia, the patient underwent extensive evaluation for amyloidosis which proved to be negative apart from a bone marrow biopsy which stained positive for transthyretin without amino acid sequence abnormality, thus giving wild-type transthyretin amyloidosis. Since the wild-type transthyretin amyloidosis could not entirely explain her clinical presentation and evaluation, further studies were conducted in a sequential manner, thus leading to a diagnosis of Pompe disease explaining her presenting signs and symptoms including her macroglossia. Through this fascinating case, we attempt to highlight the approach for the diagnoses of two rare diseases in a patient by emphasizing the importance of having a broad differential diagnosis when presented with findings which may have been thought as pathognomonic for certain diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9615834
spellingShingle Jithma P. Abeykoon
Narjust Duma
Jennifer A. Tracy
Margherita Milone
Ronald Go
Pompe Disease Could Mimic Exam Findings of Amyloidosis: Two Rare Diagnoses Bona Fide
Case Reports in Hematology
title Pompe Disease Could Mimic Exam Findings of Amyloidosis: Two Rare Diagnoses Bona Fide
title_full Pompe Disease Could Mimic Exam Findings of Amyloidosis: Two Rare Diagnoses Bona Fide
title_fullStr Pompe Disease Could Mimic Exam Findings of Amyloidosis: Two Rare Diagnoses Bona Fide
title_full_unstemmed Pompe Disease Could Mimic Exam Findings of Amyloidosis: Two Rare Diagnoses Bona Fide
title_short Pompe Disease Could Mimic Exam Findings of Amyloidosis: Two Rare Diagnoses Bona Fide
title_sort pompe disease could mimic exam findings of amyloidosis two rare diagnoses bona fide
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9615834
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