Inhibitory effects of Spirulina in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice

The anti-inflammatory effect of microalgae Spirulina was studied in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice. Four days after the intra-articular injection of zymosan (15 mg/ml), Spirulina (100 and 400 mg/kg per-orally) was administered to animals for 8 days. The mice were than killed and β-glucuronidase w...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diadelis Remirez, Ricardo González, Nelson Merino, Sandra Rodriguez, Odelsa Ancheta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2002-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629350220131917
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548135719665664
author Diadelis Remirez
Ricardo González
Nelson Merino
Sandra Rodriguez
Odelsa Ancheta
author_facet Diadelis Remirez
Ricardo González
Nelson Merino
Sandra Rodriguez
Odelsa Ancheta
author_sort Diadelis Remirez
collection DOAJ
description The anti-inflammatory effect of microalgae Spirulina was studied in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice. Four days after the intra-articular injection of zymosan (15 mg/ml), Spirulina (100 and 400 mg/kg per-orally) was administered to animals for 8 days. The mice were than killed and β-glucuronidase was measured in the synovial fluid. Each knee joint was totally removed for histopathological studies. Spirulina significantly reduced the levels of β-glucuronidase that had been increased by zymosan. Histopathological and ultrastructural studies showed inhibition of the inflammatory reaction, whereas no destruction of cartilage, well-preserved chondrocytes, and normal rough endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria were seen. The anti-arthritic effect exerted by Spirulina as shown in this model may be at least partly due to the previously reported anti-inflammatory and antioxidative properties of its constituent, phycocyanin. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the anti-inflammatory effect of Spirulina in an experimental model of arthritis.
format Article
id doaj-art-9f21d13401ac4220a0d0f1cc18e9d6dc
institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
1466-1861
language English
publishDate 2002-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-9f21d13401ac4220a0d0f1cc18e9d6dc2025-02-03T06:42:06ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612002-01-01112757910.1080/09629350220131917Inhibitory effects of Spirulina in zymosan-induced arthritis in miceDiadelis Remirez0Ricardo González1Nelson Merino2Sandra Rodriguez3Odelsa Ancheta4Ozone International Center, Postbox 6412, Havana, CubaOzone International Center, Postbox 6412, Havana, CubaOzone International Center, Postbox 6412, Havana, CubaOzone International Center, Postbox 6412, Havana, CubaOzone International Center, Postbox 6412, Havana, CubaThe anti-inflammatory effect of microalgae Spirulina was studied in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice. Four days after the intra-articular injection of zymosan (15 mg/ml), Spirulina (100 and 400 mg/kg per-orally) was administered to animals for 8 days. The mice were than killed and β-glucuronidase was measured in the synovial fluid. Each knee joint was totally removed for histopathological studies. Spirulina significantly reduced the levels of β-glucuronidase that had been increased by zymosan. Histopathological and ultrastructural studies showed inhibition of the inflammatory reaction, whereas no destruction of cartilage, well-preserved chondrocytes, and normal rough endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria were seen. The anti-arthritic effect exerted by Spirulina as shown in this model may be at least partly due to the previously reported anti-inflammatory and antioxidative properties of its constituent, phycocyanin. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the anti-inflammatory effect of Spirulina in an experimental model of arthritis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629350220131917
spellingShingle Diadelis Remirez
Ricardo González
Nelson Merino
Sandra Rodriguez
Odelsa Ancheta
Inhibitory effects of Spirulina in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice
Mediators of Inflammation
title Inhibitory effects of Spirulina in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice
title_full Inhibitory effects of Spirulina in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice
title_fullStr Inhibitory effects of Spirulina in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice
title_full_unstemmed Inhibitory effects of Spirulina in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice
title_short Inhibitory effects of Spirulina in zymosan-induced arthritis in mice
title_sort inhibitory effects of spirulina in zymosan induced arthritis in mice
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629350220131917
work_keys_str_mv AT diadelisremirez inhibitoryeffectsofspirulinainzymosaninducedarthritisinmice
AT ricardogonzalez inhibitoryeffectsofspirulinainzymosaninducedarthritisinmice
AT nelsonmerino inhibitoryeffectsofspirulinainzymosaninducedarthritisinmice
AT sandrarodriguez inhibitoryeffectsofspirulinainzymosaninducedarthritisinmice
AT odelsaancheta inhibitoryeffectsofspirulinainzymosaninducedarthritisinmice