Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Synaptic Plasticity and Alzheimer's Disease

The hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) was initially identified as a protein that promoted growth of hepatocytes. It regulates proliferation and survival of different types of cells. HGF signaling, which is initiated by its binding to a receptor tyrosine kinase, plays critical roles during development....

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Main Author: Shiv K. Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.49
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author Shiv K. Sharma
author_facet Shiv K. Sharma
author_sort Shiv K. Sharma
collection DOAJ
description The hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) was initially identified as a protein that promoted growth of hepatocytes. It regulates proliferation and survival of different types of cells. HGF signaling, which is initiated by its binding to a receptor tyrosine kinase, plays critical roles during development. HGF and its receptor are also present in brain cells. This review describes the role of HGF in hippocampal neurons, synaptic plasticity, and the memory impairment condition, Alzheimer's disease.
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spelling doaj-art-9ec3b12f866b437fb0c34bb00c5eecbb2025-02-03T01:10:57ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2010-01-011045746110.1100/tsw.2010.49Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Synaptic Plasticity and Alzheimer's DiseaseShiv K. Sharma0National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, Haryana-122050, IndiaThe hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) was initially identified as a protein that promoted growth of hepatocytes. It regulates proliferation and survival of different types of cells. HGF signaling, which is initiated by its binding to a receptor tyrosine kinase, plays critical roles during development. HGF and its receptor are also present in brain cells. This review describes the role of HGF in hippocampal neurons, synaptic plasticity, and the memory impairment condition, Alzheimer's disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.49
spellingShingle Shiv K. Sharma
Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Synaptic Plasticity and Alzheimer's Disease
The Scientific World Journal
title Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Synaptic Plasticity and Alzheimer's Disease
title_full Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Synaptic Plasticity and Alzheimer's Disease
title_fullStr Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Synaptic Plasticity and Alzheimer's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Synaptic Plasticity and Alzheimer's Disease
title_short Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Synaptic Plasticity and Alzheimer's Disease
title_sort hepatocyte growth factor in synaptic plasticity and alzheimer s disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.49
work_keys_str_mv AT shivksharma hepatocytegrowthfactorinsynapticplasticityandalzheimersdisease