Investigating Cyclic and Pushover Performance of Different Metallic Yielding Dampers

One of the most widely used and applicable solutions for limiting the damages of earthquakes to steel structures is using Metallic Yielding Dampers as a type of passive devices to dissipate the received energy. Maintaining a proper balance in the design of these devices is a delicate matter as each...

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Main Authors: Ali Mohammad Rousta, Sohrab Shoja, Masoud Amin Safaei Ardakani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_6935_fa9fbd0fff85435441336299889b0685.pdf
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author Ali Mohammad Rousta
Sohrab Shoja
Masoud Amin Safaei Ardakani
author_facet Ali Mohammad Rousta
Sohrab Shoja
Masoud Amin Safaei Ardakani
author_sort Ali Mohammad Rousta
collection DOAJ
description One of the most widely used and applicable solutions for limiting the damages of earthquakes to steel structures is using Metallic Yielding Dampers as a type of passive devices to dissipate the received energy. Maintaining a proper balance in the design of these devices is a delicate matter as each of the different types have advantages and disadvantages. In this research, different types of metallic dampers are compared using finite element simulation which is performed by means of ABAQUS package. Modeling process is described and verified by comparing the results to a previously published experimental paper on the subject. For assuring more accuracy a mesh convergence analysis is performed to determine the suitable mesh size. Afterwards, cyclic and pushover analysis are performed on each damper and results are presented and discussed. Effective stiffness and damping of each damper, both general and average, is extracted using proper equations and finite element results. Finally, for deeper understanding of dampers behavior, internal forces of the dampers are derived and compared. It was shown that design equations are fairly accurate. As the height of the dampers increases, their effective stiffness and damping reduces and the dampers behavior leans towards flexural behavior. Based on cyclic and pushover analysis, Steel Plate Dampers (SPD) have the highest stiffness and energy dissipation. Also, SPD and Double Pipe Dampers (DPD) are the most suitable to reach a demanded stiffness, damping and have the most stable performance. At the end of the paper, a list of conclusions is presented.
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spelling doaj-art-9ea1cbeac7844dbe97ef0c3cdd0283b82025-01-20T11:34:37ZengSemnan UniversityJournal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering2345-44152345-44232023-08-0111312214310.22075/jrce.2022.26848.16396935Investigating Cyclic and Pushover Performance of Different Metallic Yielding DampersAli Mohammad Rousta0Sohrab Shoja1Masoud Amin Safaei Ardakani2Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Yasouj University, Yasouj, IranGraduate of M.Sc. Structural Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Yasouj University, Yasouj, IranGraduate of M.Sc. Structural Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Yasouj University, Yasouj, IranOne of the most widely used and applicable solutions for limiting the damages of earthquakes to steel structures is using Metallic Yielding Dampers as a type of passive devices to dissipate the received energy. Maintaining a proper balance in the design of these devices is a delicate matter as each of the different types have advantages and disadvantages. In this research, different types of metallic dampers are compared using finite element simulation which is performed by means of ABAQUS package. Modeling process is described and verified by comparing the results to a previously published experimental paper on the subject. For assuring more accuracy a mesh convergence analysis is performed to determine the suitable mesh size. Afterwards, cyclic and pushover analysis are performed on each damper and results are presented and discussed. Effective stiffness and damping of each damper, both general and average, is extracted using proper equations and finite element results. Finally, for deeper understanding of dampers behavior, internal forces of the dampers are derived and compared. It was shown that design equations are fairly accurate. As the height of the dampers increases, their effective stiffness and damping reduces and the dampers behavior leans towards flexural behavior. Based on cyclic and pushover analysis, Steel Plate Dampers (SPD) have the highest stiffness and energy dissipation. Also, SPD and Double Pipe Dampers (DPD) are the most suitable to reach a demanded stiffness, damping and have the most stable performance. At the end of the paper, a list of conclusions is presented.https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_6935_fa9fbd0fff85435441336299889b0685.pdfsteel structuresmetallic yielding damperspassive deviceseffective stiffnesseffective damping
spellingShingle Ali Mohammad Rousta
Sohrab Shoja
Masoud Amin Safaei Ardakani
Investigating Cyclic and Pushover Performance of Different Metallic Yielding Dampers
Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
steel structures
metallic yielding dampers
passive devices
effective stiffness
effective damping
title Investigating Cyclic and Pushover Performance of Different Metallic Yielding Dampers
title_full Investigating Cyclic and Pushover Performance of Different Metallic Yielding Dampers
title_fullStr Investigating Cyclic and Pushover Performance of Different Metallic Yielding Dampers
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Cyclic and Pushover Performance of Different Metallic Yielding Dampers
title_short Investigating Cyclic and Pushover Performance of Different Metallic Yielding Dampers
title_sort investigating cyclic and pushover performance of different metallic yielding dampers
topic steel structures
metallic yielding dampers
passive devices
effective stiffness
effective damping
url https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_6935_fa9fbd0fff85435441336299889b0685.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alimohammadrousta investigatingcyclicandpushoverperformanceofdifferentmetallicyieldingdampers
AT sohrabshoja investigatingcyclicandpushoverperformanceofdifferentmetallicyieldingdampers
AT masoudaminsafaeiardakani investigatingcyclicandpushoverperformanceofdifferentmetallicyieldingdampers