Variation in Functional Independence among Stroke Survivors Having Fatigue and Depression
Objective. This study evaluated variation in functional independence in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) among individuals with poststroke fatigue (PSF) and poststroke depression (PSD). Methods. A cross-sectional survey involved 65 consenting postst...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2013-01-01
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| Series: | Neurology Research International |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/842980 |
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| author | Umaru Muhammad Badaru Omoyemi Olubunmi Ogwumike Ade Fatai Adeniyi Olajide Olubanji Olowe |
| author_facet | Umaru Muhammad Badaru Omoyemi Olubunmi Ogwumike Ade Fatai Adeniyi Olajide Olubanji Olowe |
| author_sort | Umaru Muhammad Badaru |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective. This study evaluated variation in functional independence in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) among individuals with poststroke fatigue (PSF) and poststroke depression (PSD). Methods. A cross-sectional survey involved 65 consenting poststroke survivors who were purposively recruited from physiotherapy clinics of the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Adeoyo Maternity Teaching Hospital, Ibadan, and Federal Medical Center, Gusau. Participants were assessed for symptoms of PSD with short geriatric depression scale-15, PSF with fatigue severity scale, ADL with Barthel Index and IADL with Nottingham extended ADL scale. Data analysis was done using Chi-square and unpaired t-test with significance level being 0.05. Results. Participants’ age ranged from 58 to 80 years. PSD alone (P=0.002) and both PSF and PSD (P=0.02) were significantly associated with ADL, while PSF alone was not (P=0.233). PSD alone (P=0.001) and both PSF and PSD (P=0.001) significantly negatively affected IADL, while PSF alone had no significant effect (P=0.2). Conclusions. Participants with PSD alone and those with both PSF and PSD had lower functional independence in ADL and IADL. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-9ea0e8e14a8d45e89a1138af926cd74a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2090-1852 2090-1860 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Neurology Research International |
| spelling | doaj-art-9ea0e8e14a8d45e89a1138af926cd74a2025-02-03T01:22:16ZengWileyNeurology Research International2090-18522090-18602013-01-01201310.1155/2013/842980842980Variation in Functional Independence among Stroke Survivors Having Fatigue and DepressionUmaru Muhammad Badaru0Omoyemi Olubunmi Ogwumike1Ade Fatai Adeniyi2Olajide Olubanji Olowe3Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Bayero University, Kano 700241, NigeriaDepartment of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200211, NigeriaDepartment of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200211, NigeriaNational Orthopaedic Hospital Dala, Kano 700252, NigeriaObjective. This study evaluated variation in functional independence in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) among individuals with poststroke fatigue (PSF) and poststroke depression (PSD). Methods. A cross-sectional survey involved 65 consenting poststroke survivors who were purposively recruited from physiotherapy clinics of the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Adeoyo Maternity Teaching Hospital, Ibadan, and Federal Medical Center, Gusau. Participants were assessed for symptoms of PSD with short geriatric depression scale-15, PSF with fatigue severity scale, ADL with Barthel Index and IADL with Nottingham extended ADL scale. Data analysis was done using Chi-square and unpaired t-test with significance level being 0.05. Results. Participants’ age ranged from 58 to 80 years. PSD alone (P=0.002) and both PSF and PSD (P=0.02) were significantly associated with ADL, while PSF alone was not (P=0.233). PSD alone (P=0.001) and both PSF and PSD (P=0.001) significantly negatively affected IADL, while PSF alone had no significant effect (P=0.2). Conclusions. Participants with PSD alone and those with both PSF and PSD had lower functional independence in ADL and IADL.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/842980 |
| spellingShingle | Umaru Muhammad Badaru Omoyemi Olubunmi Ogwumike Ade Fatai Adeniyi Olajide Olubanji Olowe Variation in Functional Independence among Stroke Survivors Having Fatigue and Depression Neurology Research International |
| title | Variation in Functional Independence among Stroke Survivors Having Fatigue and Depression |
| title_full | Variation in Functional Independence among Stroke Survivors Having Fatigue and Depression |
| title_fullStr | Variation in Functional Independence among Stroke Survivors Having Fatigue and Depression |
| title_full_unstemmed | Variation in Functional Independence among Stroke Survivors Having Fatigue and Depression |
| title_short | Variation in Functional Independence among Stroke Survivors Having Fatigue and Depression |
| title_sort | variation in functional independence among stroke survivors having fatigue and depression |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/842980 |
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