Structural Properties of G,T-Parallel Duplexes

The structure of G,T-parallel-stranded duplexes of DNA carrying similar amounts of adenine and guanine residues is studied by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and UV- and CD spectroscopies. In addition the impact of the substitution of adenine by 8-aminoadenine and guanine by 8-aminoguan...

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Main Authors: Anna Aviñó, Elena Cubero, Raimundo Gargallo, Carlos González, Modesto Orozco, Ramon Eritja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Nucleic Acids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/763658
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author Anna Aviñó
Elena Cubero
Raimundo Gargallo
Carlos González
Modesto Orozco
Ramon Eritja
author_facet Anna Aviñó
Elena Cubero
Raimundo Gargallo
Carlos González
Modesto Orozco
Ramon Eritja
author_sort Anna Aviñó
collection DOAJ
description The structure of G,T-parallel-stranded duplexes of DNA carrying similar amounts of adenine and guanine residues is studied by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and UV- and CD spectroscopies. In addition the impact of the substitution of adenine by 8-aminoadenine and guanine by 8-aminoguanine is analyzed. The presence of 8-aminoadenine and 8-aminoguanine stabilizes the parallel duplex structure. Binding of these oligonucleotides to their target polypyrimidine sequences to form the corresponding G,T-parallel triplex was not observed. Instead, when unmodified parallel-stranded duplexes were mixed with their polypyrimidine target, an interstrand Watson-Crick duplex was formed. As predicted by theoretical calculations parallel-stranded duplexes carrying 8-aminopurines did not bind to their target. The preference for the parallel-duplex over the Watson-Crick antiparallel duplex is attributed to the strong stabilization of the parallel duplex produced by the 8-aminopurines. Theoretical studies show that the isomorphism of the triads is crucial for the stability of the parallel triplex.
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publishDate 2010-01-01
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series Journal of Nucleic Acids
spelling doaj-art-9e9cd70b0ba54ee7bb65308e1f9bbfa72025-02-03T01:00:10ZengWileyJournal of Nucleic Acids2090-021X2010-01-01201010.4061/2010/763658763658Structural Properties of G,T-Parallel DuplexesAnna Aviñó0Elena Cubero1Raimundo Gargallo2Carlos González3Modesto Orozco4Ramon Eritja5Institute for Research in Biomedicine, IQAC-CSIC, CIBER-BBN Networking Centre on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, Edifici Helix, Baldiri Reixac 15, 08028 Barcelona, SpainJoint IRB-BSC Program on Computational Biology, Institute for Research in Biomedicine and Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Department of Biochemistry, University of Barcelona, Baldiri Reixac 10-12, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, University of Barcelona, Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Spectroscopy and Molecular Structure, Instituto de Química Física Rocasolano, C.S.I.C. Serrano 119, 28006 Madrid, SpainJoint IRB-BSC Program on Computational Biology, Institute for Research in Biomedicine and Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Department of Biochemistry, University of Barcelona, Baldiri Reixac 10-12, 08028 Barcelona, SpainInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, IQAC-CSIC, CIBER-BBN Networking Centre on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, Edifici Helix, Baldiri Reixac 15, 08028 Barcelona, SpainThe structure of G,T-parallel-stranded duplexes of DNA carrying similar amounts of adenine and guanine residues is studied by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and UV- and CD spectroscopies. In addition the impact of the substitution of adenine by 8-aminoadenine and guanine by 8-aminoguanine is analyzed. The presence of 8-aminoadenine and 8-aminoguanine stabilizes the parallel duplex structure. Binding of these oligonucleotides to their target polypyrimidine sequences to form the corresponding G,T-parallel triplex was not observed. Instead, when unmodified parallel-stranded duplexes were mixed with their polypyrimidine target, an interstrand Watson-Crick duplex was formed. As predicted by theoretical calculations parallel-stranded duplexes carrying 8-aminopurines did not bind to their target. The preference for the parallel-duplex over the Watson-Crick antiparallel duplex is attributed to the strong stabilization of the parallel duplex produced by the 8-aminopurines. Theoretical studies show that the isomorphism of the triads is crucial for the stability of the parallel triplex.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/763658
spellingShingle Anna Aviñó
Elena Cubero
Raimundo Gargallo
Carlos González
Modesto Orozco
Ramon Eritja
Structural Properties of G,T-Parallel Duplexes
Journal of Nucleic Acids
title Structural Properties of G,T-Parallel Duplexes
title_full Structural Properties of G,T-Parallel Duplexes
title_fullStr Structural Properties of G,T-Parallel Duplexes
title_full_unstemmed Structural Properties of G,T-Parallel Duplexes
title_short Structural Properties of G,T-Parallel Duplexes
title_sort structural properties of g t parallel duplexes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/763658
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