Fiber and microelements content in various types of wheat bread

Various types of wheat bread are present in the Serbian market: white, brown, whole-wheat, wheat/rye, buckwheat/wheat, half-white and corn/ /wheat bread. This research included the quantification of the content of total fiber, fiber fractions, and microelements (manganese, copper, iron and zinc) in...

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Main Authors: Redžepović-Đorđević Azra, Dodevska Margarita, Jovetić Milica, Ačanski Marijana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2024/0352-51392400075R.pdf
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author Redžepović-Đorđević Azra
Dodevska Margarita
Jovetić Milica
Ačanski Marijana
author_facet Redžepović-Đorđević Azra
Dodevska Margarita
Jovetić Milica
Ačanski Marijana
author_sort Redžepović-Đorđević Azra
collection DOAJ
description Various types of wheat bread are present in the Serbian market: white, brown, whole-wheat, wheat/rye, buckwheat/wheat, half-white and corn/ /wheat bread. This research included the quantification of the content of total fiber, fiber fractions, and microelements (manganese, copper, iron and zinc) in order to check whether the breads on the market contain the amounts that are proven beneficial for health. The aim was also to determine the contribution of these nutrients through the consumption of bread to the recommended daily intake. The results show that the bread from the Serbian market contains a large amount of arabinoxylan (1.2–2.6 g 100 g-1) and that wheat/rye, brown and whole wheat bread are sources of dietary fiber (4.0–4.6 g 100 g-1). Also, an important result is that all types of bread except white, contain more than 15 % of dietary reference values for copper and manganese. The intake of total fiber (+ 100 %), arabinoxylan (+ 117 %), copper (+ 118 %), and manganese (+ 85 %) increases by replacing white bread with whole wheat bread, therefore it is of great interest to raise awareness among consumers about the beneficial foods that should be included in the diet. Methods applied in this research showed acceptable precision and accuracy and also proved to be quite simple for routine analysis work.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0352-5139
1820-7421
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Serbian Chemical Society
record_format Article
series Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
spelling doaj-art-9e8f8fa99ddf41b08ab0dff4aa30e7662025-01-30T06:45:50ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212024-01-0189111461147310.2298/JSC240211075R0352-51392400075RFiber and microelements content in various types of wheat breadRedžepović-Đorđević Azra0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4429-0680Dodevska Margarita1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6030-459XJovetić Milica2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0909-4122Ačanski Marijana3Institute of Public Health of Belgrade, Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Public Health of Serbia „Dr Milan Jovanovic Batut“, Belgrade, SerbiaDirectorate for National Reference Laboratories, Ministry of Agriculture, Water Management and Forestry, Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Technology, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaVarious types of wheat bread are present in the Serbian market: white, brown, whole-wheat, wheat/rye, buckwheat/wheat, half-white and corn/ /wheat bread. This research included the quantification of the content of total fiber, fiber fractions, and microelements (manganese, copper, iron and zinc) in order to check whether the breads on the market contain the amounts that are proven beneficial for health. The aim was also to determine the contribution of these nutrients through the consumption of bread to the recommended daily intake. The results show that the bread from the Serbian market contains a large amount of arabinoxylan (1.2–2.6 g 100 g-1) and that wheat/rye, brown and whole wheat bread are sources of dietary fiber (4.0–4.6 g 100 g-1). Also, an important result is that all types of bread except white, contain more than 15 % of dietary reference values for copper and manganese. The intake of total fiber (+ 100 %), arabinoxylan (+ 117 %), copper (+ 118 %), and manganese (+ 85 %) increases by replacing white bread with whole wheat bread, therefore it is of great interest to raise awareness among consumers about the beneficial foods that should be included in the diet. Methods applied in this research showed acceptable precision and accuracy and also proved to be quite simple for routine analysis work.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2024/0352-51392400075R.pdfbreadtotal fiberarabinoxylanbeta glucanmicroelements
spellingShingle Redžepović-Đorđević Azra
Dodevska Margarita
Jovetić Milica
Ačanski Marijana
Fiber and microelements content in various types of wheat bread
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
bread
total fiber
arabinoxylan
beta glucan
microelements
title Fiber and microelements content in various types of wheat bread
title_full Fiber and microelements content in various types of wheat bread
title_fullStr Fiber and microelements content in various types of wheat bread
title_full_unstemmed Fiber and microelements content in various types of wheat bread
title_short Fiber and microelements content in various types of wheat bread
title_sort fiber and microelements content in various types of wheat bread
topic bread
total fiber
arabinoxylan
beta glucan
microelements
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2024/0352-51392400075R.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT redzepovicđorđevicazra fiberandmicroelementscontentinvarioustypesofwheatbread
AT dodevskamargarita fiberandmicroelementscontentinvarioustypesofwheatbread
AT joveticmilica fiberandmicroelementscontentinvarioustypesofwheatbread
AT acanskimarijana fiberandmicroelementscontentinvarioustypesofwheatbread