Realising benefits in public IT projects: A multiple case study

Abstract Information Technology (IT) investments in the public sector are large, and it is essential that they lead to benefits for the organisations themselves and wider society. While there is evidence suggesting a positive connection between the existence of benefits management practices and the...

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Main Authors: Knut Kjetil Holgeid, Magne Jørgensen, Gro Holst Volden, Helene Berg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-02-01
Series:IET Software
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2.12079
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author Knut Kjetil Holgeid
Magne Jørgensen
Gro Holst Volden
Helene Berg
author_facet Knut Kjetil Holgeid
Magne Jørgensen
Gro Holst Volden
Helene Berg
author_sort Knut Kjetil Holgeid
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Information Technology (IT) investments in the public sector are large, and it is essential that they lead to benefits for the organisations themselves and wider society. While there is evidence suggesting a positive connection between the existence of benefits management practices and the realisation of benefits, less is known about how to implement such practices effectively. The aim of this paper is to provide insights into when benefits are most likely to be realised, and how benefits management practices and roles should be implemented, in order to have a positive effect on the success of projects in terms of realising benefits. We collected data relating to 10 public IT projects in Norway. For each project, information on benefits management was collected from project documents by interviewing the project owners and benefits owners and via follow‐up surveys. The benefits with the highest degree of realisation were those internal to the organisation, while those with the lowest degree were societal benefits. Projects assessed as having more specific, measurable, accountable, and realistically planned benefits were more successful in terms of realising benefits. Benefit owners were most effective when they were able to attract attention to the benefits to be realised, had a strong mandate, and had the domain expertise.
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spelling doaj-art-9e82ec4e17df49b49f0694ed935a96fc2025-02-03T01:29:43ZengWileyIET Software1751-88061751-88142023-02-01171375410.1049/sfw2.12079Realising benefits in public IT projects: A multiple case studyKnut Kjetil Holgeid0Magne Jørgensen1Gro Holst Volden2Helene Berg3Department of Informatics University of Oslo Oslo NorwaySimula Metropolitan Center for Digital Engineering Lysaker NorwayConcept Research Program Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim NorwayNorwegian Defence Research Establishment Kjeller NorwayAbstract Information Technology (IT) investments in the public sector are large, and it is essential that they lead to benefits for the organisations themselves and wider society. While there is evidence suggesting a positive connection between the existence of benefits management practices and the realisation of benefits, less is known about how to implement such practices effectively. The aim of this paper is to provide insights into when benefits are most likely to be realised, and how benefits management practices and roles should be implemented, in order to have a positive effect on the success of projects in terms of realising benefits. We collected data relating to 10 public IT projects in Norway. For each project, information on benefits management was collected from project documents by interviewing the project owners and benefits owners and via follow‐up surveys. The benefits with the highest degree of realisation were those internal to the organisation, while those with the lowest degree were societal benefits. Projects assessed as having more specific, measurable, accountable, and realistically planned benefits were more successful in terms of realising benefits. Benefit owners were most effective when they were able to attract attention to the benefits to be realised, had a strong mandate, and had the domain expertise.https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2.12079benefits managementcost‐benefit analysisproject managementsoftware project
spellingShingle Knut Kjetil Holgeid
Magne Jørgensen
Gro Holst Volden
Helene Berg
Realising benefits in public IT projects: A multiple case study
IET Software
benefits management
cost‐benefit analysis
project management
software project
title Realising benefits in public IT projects: A multiple case study
title_full Realising benefits in public IT projects: A multiple case study
title_fullStr Realising benefits in public IT projects: A multiple case study
title_full_unstemmed Realising benefits in public IT projects: A multiple case study
title_short Realising benefits in public IT projects: A multiple case study
title_sort realising benefits in public it projects a multiple case study
topic benefits management
cost‐benefit analysis
project management
software project
url https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2.12079
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AT heleneberg realisingbenefitsinpublicitprojectsamultiplecasestudy