Comparison of Wide Conjunctival Flap and Conjunctival Autografting Techniques in Pterygium Surgery

Pterygium is an abnormal fibrovascular tissue extending on the cornea which is a degenerative and hyperplastic disorder. A stromal overgrowth of fibroblast and blood vessels is accompanied by an inflammatory cell infiltrate and abnormal extracellular matrix accumulation. The surgical excision is the...

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Main Authors: Lokman Aslan, Murat Aslankurt, Adnan Aksoy, Murat Özdemir, Erdem Yüksel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/209401
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author Lokman Aslan
Murat Aslankurt
Adnan Aksoy
Murat Özdemir
Erdem Yüksel
author_facet Lokman Aslan
Murat Aslankurt
Adnan Aksoy
Murat Özdemir
Erdem Yüksel
author_sort Lokman Aslan
collection DOAJ
description Pterygium is an abnormal fibrovascular tissue extending on the cornea which is a degenerative and hyperplastic disorder. A stromal overgrowth of fibroblast and blood vessels is accompanied by an inflammatory cell infiltrate and abnormal extracellular matrix accumulation. The surgical excision is the main treatment method of pterygium, but recurrence is the most common postoperative complication. In the present study, we aimed to compare the wide conjunctival flap and the conjunctival autografting techniques in pterygium surgery according to time of operation, safety, and effectiveness. Results showed that the effect of wide conjunctival flap techniques on primary pterygium surgery was found close to the conjunctival autograft techniques. In addition, the flap technique has a shorter surgical time, the surgery does not require extreme experience, feeding of the flap is provided with own vessels since the vascular structure is protected on the upper temporal conjunctival area, reverse placement of the flap is not seen, it needs fewer sutures, so that suture disturbances may reduce, and it is less traumatic than autograft technique during conjunctival transport. Therefore, this technique may be preferred in suitable cases.
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id doaj-art-9e76830c8a2644f7bdb0aea5c2831930
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-9e76830c8a2644f7bdb0aea5c28319302025-02-03T05:47:52ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582013-01-01201310.1155/2013/209401209401Comparison of Wide Conjunctival Flap and Conjunctival Autografting Techniques in Pterygium SurgeryLokman Aslan0Murat Aslankurt1Adnan Aksoy2Murat Özdemir3Erdem Yüksel4Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sutcu Imam University, 46100 Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sutcu Imam University, 46100 Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sutcu Imam University, 46100 Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sutcu Imam University, 46100 Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyOphthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sutcu Imam University, 46100 Kahramanmaraş, TurkeyPterygium is an abnormal fibrovascular tissue extending on the cornea which is a degenerative and hyperplastic disorder. A stromal overgrowth of fibroblast and blood vessels is accompanied by an inflammatory cell infiltrate and abnormal extracellular matrix accumulation. The surgical excision is the main treatment method of pterygium, but recurrence is the most common postoperative complication. In the present study, we aimed to compare the wide conjunctival flap and the conjunctival autografting techniques in pterygium surgery according to time of operation, safety, and effectiveness. Results showed that the effect of wide conjunctival flap techniques on primary pterygium surgery was found close to the conjunctival autograft techniques. In addition, the flap technique has a shorter surgical time, the surgery does not require extreme experience, feeding of the flap is provided with own vessels since the vascular structure is protected on the upper temporal conjunctival area, reverse placement of the flap is not seen, it needs fewer sutures, so that suture disturbances may reduce, and it is less traumatic than autograft technique during conjunctival transport. Therefore, this technique may be preferred in suitable cases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/209401
spellingShingle Lokman Aslan
Murat Aslankurt
Adnan Aksoy
Murat Özdemir
Erdem Yüksel
Comparison of Wide Conjunctival Flap and Conjunctival Autografting Techniques in Pterygium Surgery
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Comparison of Wide Conjunctival Flap and Conjunctival Autografting Techniques in Pterygium Surgery
title_full Comparison of Wide Conjunctival Flap and Conjunctival Autografting Techniques in Pterygium Surgery
title_fullStr Comparison of Wide Conjunctival Flap and Conjunctival Autografting Techniques in Pterygium Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Wide Conjunctival Flap and Conjunctival Autografting Techniques in Pterygium Surgery
title_short Comparison of Wide Conjunctival Flap and Conjunctival Autografting Techniques in Pterygium Surgery
title_sort comparison of wide conjunctival flap and conjunctival autografting techniques in pterygium surgery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/209401
work_keys_str_mv AT lokmanaslan comparisonofwideconjunctivalflapandconjunctivalautograftingtechniquesinpterygiumsurgery
AT murataslankurt comparisonofwideconjunctivalflapandconjunctivalautograftingtechniquesinpterygiumsurgery
AT adnanaksoy comparisonofwideconjunctivalflapandconjunctivalautograftingtechniquesinpterygiumsurgery
AT muratozdemir comparisonofwideconjunctivalflapandconjunctivalautograftingtechniquesinpterygiumsurgery
AT erdemyuksel comparisonofwideconjunctivalflapandconjunctivalautograftingtechniquesinpterygiumsurgery