Accès à l’eau potable, problèmes de gouvernance et vulnérabilités : le cas de la municipalité de Las Heras (agglomération de Mendoza, Argentine)

The Mendoza urban area (1 million inhabitants), at the center of the largest oasis in the world, is located on South America’s dry diagonal. In this arid space, water resources are scarce. There is only one source of surface water, the rio Mendoza, which accounts for two thirds of the water supply i...

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Main Authors: Emilie Lavie, Jean-Eudes Hévin, Yann Le Drezen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Pluridisciplinaire pour les Etudes sur l'Amérique Latine 2015-07-01
Series:L'Ordinaire des Amériques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/orda/1981
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author Emilie Lavie
Jean-Eudes Hévin
Yann Le Drezen
author_facet Emilie Lavie
Jean-Eudes Hévin
Yann Le Drezen
author_sort Emilie Lavie
collection DOAJ
description The Mendoza urban area (1 million inhabitants), at the center of the largest oasis in the world, is located on South America’s dry diagonal. In this arid space, water resources are scarce. There is only one source of surface water, the rio Mendoza, which accounts for two thirds of the water supply in the city. But in the Andes, the main water source for the oasis, climate change already has a tangible impact and the quantity of available water is declining. Hence a competition for water: as far as drinking water is concerned, downstream neighbourhoods are the weakest ones. Such areas are affected by low water pressure and they have to rely on tanker trucks and/or water wells. Poor neighbourhoods, like the Las Heras municipality, are the most impacted. Initially focused on the signs of potential socio-economic discriminations in water distribution, this paper shows instead that the real problem is of a technical nature. It also confirms management deficiencies on the part of local authorities.
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spelling doaj-art-9e3ee0a9a8c34de1abaaf01661b511052025-08-20T03:15:32ZengInstitut Pluridisciplinaire pour les Etudes sur l'Amérique LatineL'Ordinaire des Amériques2273-00952015-07-0121810.4000/orda.1981Accès à l’eau potable, problèmes de gouvernance et vulnérabilités : le cas de la municipalité de Las Heras (agglomération de Mendoza, Argentine)Emilie LavieJean-Eudes HévinYann Le DrezenThe Mendoza urban area (1 million inhabitants), at the center of the largest oasis in the world, is located on South America’s dry diagonal. In this arid space, water resources are scarce. There is only one source of surface water, the rio Mendoza, which accounts for two thirds of the water supply in the city. But in the Andes, the main water source for the oasis, climate change already has a tangible impact and the quantity of available water is declining. Hence a competition for water: as far as drinking water is concerned, downstream neighbourhoods are the weakest ones. Such areas are affected by low water pressure and they have to rely on tanker trucks and/or water wells. Poor neighbourhoods, like the Las Heras municipality, are the most impacted. Initially focused on the signs of potential socio-economic discriminations in water distribution, this paper shows instead that the real problem is of a technical nature. It also confirms management deficiencies on the part of local authorities.https://journals.openedition.org/orda/1981social vulnerabilitydrinking watergoverningLas Heras MunicipalityArgentina
spellingShingle Emilie Lavie
Jean-Eudes Hévin
Yann Le Drezen
Accès à l’eau potable, problèmes de gouvernance et vulnérabilités : le cas de la municipalité de Las Heras (agglomération de Mendoza, Argentine)
L'Ordinaire des Amériques
social vulnerability
drinking water
governing
Las Heras Municipality
Argentina
title Accès à l’eau potable, problèmes de gouvernance et vulnérabilités : le cas de la municipalité de Las Heras (agglomération de Mendoza, Argentine)
title_full Accès à l’eau potable, problèmes de gouvernance et vulnérabilités : le cas de la municipalité de Las Heras (agglomération de Mendoza, Argentine)
title_fullStr Accès à l’eau potable, problèmes de gouvernance et vulnérabilités : le cas de la municipalité de Las Heras (agglomération de Mendoza, Argentine)
title_full_unstemmed Accès à l’eau potable, problèmes de gouvernance et vulnérabilités : le cas de la municipalité de Las Heras (agglomération de Mendoza, Argentine)
title_short Accès à l’eau potable, problèmes de gouvernance et vulnérabilités : le cas de la municipalité de Las Heras (agglomération de Mendoza, Argentine)
title_sort acces a l eau potable problemes de gouvernance et vulnerabilites le cas de la municipalite de las heras agglomeration de mendoza argentine
topic social vulnerability
drinking water
governing
Las Heras Municipality
Argentina
url https://journals.openedition.org/orda/1981
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AT jeaneudeshevin accesaleaupotableproblemesdegouvernanceetvulnerabiliteslecasdelamunicipalitedelasherasagglomerationdemendozaargentine
AT yannledrezen accesaleaupotableproblemesdegouvernanceetvulnerabiliteslecasdelamunicipalitedelasherasagglomerationdemendozaargentine