NCAPD3 promotes diffuse large B-cell lymphoma progression through modulating SIRT1 expression in an H3K9 monomethylation-dependent manner

Introduction: Condensin, a family of structural maintenance of chromosome complexes, has been shown to regulate chromosome compaction and segregation during mitosis. NCAPD3, a HEAT-repeat subunit of condensin II, plays a dominant role in condensin-mediated chromosome dynamics but remains unexplored...

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Main Authors: Tiange Lu, Juan Yang, Yiqing Cai, Mengfei Ding, Zhuoya Yu, Xiaosheng Fang, Xiangxiang Zhou, Xin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123224000869
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author Tiange Lu
Juan Yang
Yiqing Cai
Mengfei Ding
Zhuoya Yu
Xiaosheng Fang
Xiangxiang Zhou
Xin Wang
author_facet Tiange Lu
Juan Yang
Yiqing Cai
Mengfei Ding
Zhuoya Yu
Xiaosheng Fang
Xiangxiang Zhou
Xin Wang
author_sort Tiange Lu
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Condensin, a family of structural maintenance of chromosome complexes, has been shown to regulate chromosome compaction and segregation during mitosis. NCAPD3, a HEAT-repeat subunit of condensin II, plays a dominant role in condensin-mediated chromosome dynamics but remains unexplored in lymphoma. Objectives: The study aims to unravel the molecular function and mechanism of NCAPD3 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods: The expression and clinical significance of NCAPD3 were assessed in public database and clinical specimens. Chromosome spreads, co-immunoprecipitation (co-IP), mass spectrometry (MS), and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays were conducted to untangle the role and mechanism of NCAPD3 in DLBCL. Results: NCAPD3 was highly expressed in DLBCL, correlated with poor prognosis. NCAPD3 deficiency impeded cell proliferation, induced apoptosis and increased the chemosensitivity. Instead, NCAPD3 overexpression facilitated cell proliferation. In vivo experiments further indicated targeting NCAPD3 suppressed tumor growth. Noteworthily, NCAPD3 deficiency disturbed the mitosis, triggering the formation of aneuploids. To reveal the function of NCAPD3 in DLBCL, chromosome spreads were conducted, presenting that chromosomes became compact upon NCAPD3 overexpression, instead, loose, twisted and lacking axial rigidity upon NCAPD3 absence. Meanwhile, the classical transcription-activated marker, H3K4 trimethylation, was found globally upregulated after NCAPD3 knockout, suggesting that NCAPD3 might participate in chromatin remodeling and transcription regulation. MS revealed NCAPD3 could interact with transcription factor, TFII I. Further co-IP and ChIP assays verified NCAPD3 could be anchored at the promoter of SIRT1 by TFII I and then supported the transcription of SIRT1 via recognizing H3K9 monomethylation (H3K9me1) on SIRT1 promoter. Function reversion assay verified the oncogenic role of NCAPD3 in DLBCL was partially mediated by SIRT1. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that dysregulation of NCAPD3 could disturb chromosome compaction and segregation and regulate the transcription activity of SIRT1 in an H3K9me1-dependent manner, which provided novel insights into targeted strategy for DLBCL.
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spelling doaj-art-9df66c5f70314159862aa120e1666c052025-01-18T05:04:21ZengElsevierJournal of Advanced Research2090-12322025-02-0168163178NCAPD3 promotes diffuse large B-cell lymphoma progression through modulating SIRT1 expression in an H3K9 monomethylation-dependent mannerTiange Lu0Juan Yang1Yiqing Cai2Mengfei Ding3Zhuoya Yu4Xiaosheng Fang5Xiangxiang Zhou6Xin Wang7Department of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 251006, China; Corresponding authors at: Department of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, No. 324, Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.Department of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 251006, China; Corresponding authors at: Department of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, No. 324, Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.Department of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; Department of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China; National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 251006, China; Corresponding authors at: Department of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, No. 324, Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.Introduction: Condensin, a family of structural maintenance of chromosome complexes, has been shown to regulate chromosome compaction and segregation during mitosis. NCAPD3, a HEAT-repeat subunit of condensin II, plays a dominant role in condensin-mediated chromosome dynamics but remains unexplored in lymphoma. Objectives: The study aims to unravel the molecular function and mechanism of NCAPD3 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods: The expression and clinical significance of NCAPD3 were assessed in public database and clinical specimens. Chromosome spreads, co-immunoprecipitation (co-IP), mass spectrometry (MS), and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays were conducted to untangle the role and mechanism of NCAPD3 in DLBCL. Results: NCAPD3 was highly expressed in DLBCL, correlated with poor prognosis. NCAPD3 deficiency impeded cell proliferation, induced apoptosis and increased the chemosensitivity. Instead, NCAPD3 overexpression facilitated cell proliferation. In vivo experiments further indicated targeting NCAPD3 suppressed tumor growth. Noteworthily, NCAPD3 deficiency disturbed the mitosis, triggering the formation of aneuploids. To reveal the function of NCAPD3 in DLBCL, chromosome spreads were conducted, presenting that chromosomes became compact upon NCAPD3 overexpression, instead, loose, twisted and lacking axial rigidity upon NCAPD3 absence. Meanwhile, the classical transcription-activated marker, H3K4 trimethylation, was found globally upregulated after NCAPD3 knockout, suggesting that NCAPD3 might participate in chromatin remodeling and transcription regulation. MS revealed NCAPD3 could interact with transcription factor, TFII I. Further co-IP and ChIP assays verified NCAPD3 could be anchored at the promoter of SIRT1 by TFII I and then supported the transcription of SIRT1 via recognizing H3K9 monomethylation (H3K9me1) on SIRT1 promoter. Function reversion assay verified the oncogenic role of NCAPD3 in DLBCL was partially mediated by SIRT1. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that dysregulation of NCAPD3 could disturb chromosome compaction and segregation and regulate the transcription activity of SIRT1 in an H3K9me1-dependent manner, which provided novel insights into targeted strategy for DLBCL.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123224000869CondensinNCAPD3Chromatin conformationSIRT1H3K9 monomethylationDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma
spellingShingle Tiange Lu
Juan Yang
Yiqing Cai
Mengfei Ding
Zhuoya Yu
Xiaosheng Fang
Xiangxiang Zhou
Xin Wang
NCAPD3 promotes diffuse large B-cell lymphoma progression through modulating SIRT1 expression in an H3K9 monomethylation-dependent manner
Journal of Advanced Research
Condensin
NCAPD3
Chromatin conformation
SIRT1
H3K9 monomethylation
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title NCAPD3 promotes diffuse large B-cell lymphoma progression through modulating SIRT1 expression in an H3K9 monomethylation-dependent manner
title_full NCAPD3 promotes diffuse large B-cell lymphoma progression through modulating SIRT1 expression in an H3K9 monomethylation-dependent manner
title_fullStr NCAPD3 promotes diffuse large B-cell lymphoma progression through modulating SIRT1 expression in an H3K9 monomethylation-dependent manner
title_full_unstemmed NCAPD3 promotes diffuse large B-cell lymphoma progression through modulating SIRT1 expression in an H3K9 monomethylation-dependent manner
title_short NCAPD3 promotes diffuse large B-cell lymphoma progression through modulating SIRT1 expression in an H3K9 monomethylation-dependent manner
title_sort ncapd3 promotes diffuse large b cell lymphoma progression through modulating sirt1 expression in an h3k9 monomethylation dependent manner
topic Condensin
NCAPD3
Chromatin conformation
SIRT1
H3K9 monomethylation
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123224000869
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