Synthesis of thiophene and N-substituted thieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine derivatives as potent antitumor and antibacterial agents

A novel series of carbamothioylamino-benzene-sulfonamide-thiophene-carboxylates 4a-c and thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl-amino-benzene-sulfonamides 5a-c were synthesized in a series of synthetic steps and were used as key intermediates for the synthesis of thienotriazolopyrimidine-benzene-sulfonamide de...

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Main Authors: Hafez Hend N., Alsalamah Sulaiman A., El-Gazzar Abdel-Rhman B. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-09-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2017-0028
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author Hafez Hend N.
Alsalamah Sulaiman A.
El-Gazzar Abdel-Rhman B. A.
author_facet Hafez Hend N.
Alsalamah Sulaiman A.
El-Gazzar Abdel-Rhman B. A.
author_sort Hafez Hend N.
collection DOAJ
description A novel series of carbamothioylamino-benzene-sulfonamide-thiophene-carboxylates 4a-c and thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl-amino-benzene-sulfonamides 5a-c were synthesized in a series of synthetic steps and were used as key intermediates for the synthesis of thienotriazolopyrimidine-benzene-sulfonamide derivatives 6a-c and 7a-c. Thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidinones (8 and 9) were also prepared. Compound 9 was used as an intermediate for the synthesis of imidazole/1,2,4-triazole and tetrazine functionalized thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine derivatives (10–12). Pyrrole derivatives/pyrrolopyrimidine/pyrrolotriazolopyrimidine functionalized thiophenes (15–19) were also synthesized. Structures of the newly synthesized compounds were established by elemental analysis and spectral data. Most of the newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro activity against three human tumor cell lines, namely, liver cancer (HepG-2), colon cancer (HT-29) and lung cancer (NCI-H460), using doxorubicin as standard. Compounds 16 (GI50 = 0.02, 0.04 and 0.06 μmol L−1, resp.) and 19b (GI50 = 0.02, 0.03 and 0.05 μmol L−1, resp.) showed higher activity against all cell lines than doxorubicin. Most of the compounds were also screened for antibacterial activity using ciprofloxacin as standard drug. Compounds 4b and 6b, both containing benzenesulfonamide linked to N-, 10 bearing imidazole moiety, and 15 and 19b,c with a thiophene-2-carboxylic acid chain, exhibited high activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
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spelling doaj-art-9def5e94b4144e429a93428b15829ceb2025-02-02T10:06:42ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582017-09-0167327529210.1515/acph-2017-0028acph-2017-0028Synthesis of thiophene and N-substituted thieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine derivatives as potent antitumor and antibacterial agentsHafez Hend N.0Alsalamah Sulaiman A.1El-Gazzar Abdel-Rhman B. A.2Al-Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, P.O. Box 90950 Riyadh 11623, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaAl-Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Faculty of Science, Biology Department (Microbiology Unit), P.O. Box 90950 Riyadh 11623, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaAl-Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, P.O. Box 90950 Riyadh 11623, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaA novel series of carbamothioylamino-benzene-sulfonamide-thiophene-carboxylates 4a-c and thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl-amino-benzene-sulfonamides 5a-c were synthesized in a series of synthetic steps and were used as key intermediates for the synthesis of thienotriazolopyrimidine-benzene-sulfonamide derivatives 6a-c and 7a-c. Thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidinones (8 and 9) were also prepared. Compound 9 was used as an intermediate for the synthesis of imidazole/1,2,4-triazole and tetrazine functionalized thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine derivatives (10–12). Pyrrole derivatives/pyrrolopyrimidine/pyrrolotriazolopyrimidine functionalized thiophenes (15–19) were also synthesized. Structures of the newly synthesized compounds were established by elemental analysis and spectral data. Most of the newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro activity against three human tumor cell lines, namely, liver cancer (HepG-2), colon cancer (HT-29) and lung cancer (NCI-H460), using doxorubicin as standard. Compounds 16 (GI50 = 0.02, 0.04 and 0.06 μmol L−1, resp.) and 19b (GI50 = 0.02, 0.03 and 0.05 μmol L−1, resp.) showed higher activity against all cell lines than doxorubicin. Most of the compounds were also screened for antibacterial activity using ciprofloxacin as standard drug. Compounds 4b and 6b, both containing benzenesulfonamide linked to N-, 10 bearing imidazole moiety, and 15 and 19b,c with a thiophene-2-carboxylic acid chain, exhibited high activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2017-0028thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidinesthieno[3,2-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinesanticancerantibacterial
spellingShingle Hafez Hend N.
Alsalamah Sulaiman A.
El-Gazzar Abdel-Rhman B. A.
Synthesis of thiophene and N-substituted thieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine derivatives as potent antitumor and antibacterial agents
Acta Pharmaceutica
thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines
thieno[3,2-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines
anticancer
antibacterial
title Synthesis of thiophene and N-substituted thieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine derivatives as potent antitumor and antibacterial agents
title_full Synthesis of thiophene and N-substituted thieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine derivatives as potent antitumor and antibacterial agents
title_fullStr Synthesis of thiophene and N-substituted thieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine derivatives as potent antitumor and antibacterial agents
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of thiophene and N-substituted thieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine derivatives as potent antitumor and antibacterial agents
title_short Synthesis of thiophene and N-substituted thieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine derivatives as potent antitumor and antibacterial agents
title_sort synthesis of thiophene and n substituted thieno 3 2 d pyrimidine derivatives as potent antitumor and antibacterial agents
topic thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines
thieno[3,2-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines
anticancer
antibacterial
url https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2017-0028
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