Care-associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions: the French experience

IntroductionThe use of laser in urology is increasing, especially in renal stones and benign prostatic hypertrophy. Despite the interest in this technology on improving surgical management, several adverse events may result. This work collates French reports of care-associated adverse events (CAEs)...

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Main Authors: Maher Abdessater, Frédéric Panthier, Philippe Michel, Vanessa Avrillon, Bertrand Pogu, Stéphane Bart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Urology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fruro.2025.1507018/full
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author Maher Abdessater
Maher Abdessater
Frédéric Panthier
Philippe Michel
Vanessa Avrillon
Bertrand Pogu
Bertrand Pogu
Stéphane Bart
Stéphane Bart
author_facet Maher Abdessater
Maher Abdessater
Frédéric Panthier
Philippe Michel
Vanessa Avrillon
Bertrand Pogu
Bertrand Pogu
Stéphane Bart
Stéphane Bart
author_sort Maher Abdessater
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThe use of laser in urology is increasing, especially in renal stones and benign prostatic hypertrophy. Despite the interest in this technology on improving surgical management, several adverse events may result. This work collates French reports of care-associated adverse events (CAEs) resulting from lasers used in urological interventions.Materials and methodsThis is a collection of CAEs between May 2016 and December 2023 declared by urologists involved in accreditation throughout France. These CAEs were classified according to five levels of severity. They have been described and classified according to the ALARM protocol. The statistics were mainly descriptive. Fisher’s exact test and Student’s t-test were used via the software R.ResultsBetween May 2016 and December 2023, between the 1,376 declared events, 149 laser-related CAEs were reported in urological interventions. Five CAEs (3.4%) were classified as grade 3, and six CAEs (4%) were classified as grade 4. All the other CAEs were between grades 1 and 2 with negligible consequences. The immediate reported causes of laser AEs were the clinical complexity of the case (7.38%), the technical gesture (14.1%), patient information (24.83%), material (38.25%), and medications (15.43%). Incidents caused by problems in material seem to be more frequent in younger patients (p < 0.001), healthier patients (ASA 1) (p = 0.003), risky situations (p < 0.001), and laser procedures (p < 0.001).ConclusionIn France, 7.4% of CAEs related to the use of laser in urological surgery are of major to critical severity. Training teams on the use of laser generators and providing feedback on functional results and related specific morbidity seem necessary to guarantee the proper use of these technologies and the safety of staff and patients.
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spelling doaj-art-9dcd36efd1eb446d85e4a4e5281f82a92025-08-20T02:48:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Urology2673-98282025-03-01510.3389/fruro.2025.15070181507018Care-associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions: the French experienceMaher Abdessater0Maher Abdessater1Frédéric Panthier2Philippe Michel3Vanessa Avrillon4Bertrand Pogu5Bertrand Pogu6Stéphane Bart7Stéphane Bart8Risk Management Department, French Association of Urology (AFU), Paris, FranceUrology Department, NOVO Hospital, Pontoise, FranceUrology Department, Tenon Hospital-Sorbonne University, Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Paris, FranceUrology Department, NOVO Hospital, Pontoise, FranceRisk Management Department, French Association of Urology (AFU), Paris, FranceRisk Management Department, French Association of Urology (AFU), Paris, FranceUrology Department, Hospital of Chalons en Champagne, Chalons en Champagne, FranceRisk Management Department, French Association of Urology (AFU), Paris, FranceUrology Department, NOVO Hospital, Pontoise, FranceIntroductionThe use of laser in urology is increasing, especially in renal stones and benign prostatic hypertrophy. Despite the interest in this technology on improving surgical management, several adverse events may result. This work collates French reports of care-associated adverse events (CAEs) resulting from lasers used in urological interventions.Materials and methodsThis is a collection of CAEs between May 2016 and December 2023 declared by urologists involved in accreditation throughout France. These CAEs were classified according to five levels of severity. They have been described and classified according to the ALARM protocol. The statistics were mainly descriptive. Fisher’s exact test and Student’s t-test were used via the software R.ResultsBetween May 2016 and December 2023, between the 1,376 declared events, 149 laser-related CAEs were reported in urological interventions. Five CAEs (3.4%) were classified as grade 3, and six CAEs (4%) were classified as grade 4. All the other CAEs were between grades 1 and 2 with negligible consequences. The immediate reported causes of laser AEs were the clinical complexity of the case (7.38%), the technical gesture (14.1%), patient information (24.83%), material (38.25%), and medications (15.43%). Incidents caused by problems in material seem to be more frequent in younger patients (p < 0.001), healthier patients (ASA 1) (p = 0.003), risky situations (p < 0.001), and laser procedures (p < 0.001).ConclusionIn France, 7.4% of CAEs related to the use of laser in urological surgery are of major to critical severity. Training teams on the use of laser generators and providing feedback on functional results and related specific morbidity seem necessary to guarantee the proper use of these technologies and the safety of staff and patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fruro.2025.1507018/fullcare-associated adverse eventslaserurologyoperating room safetysurgical safety
spellingShingle Maher Abdessater
Maher Abdessater
Frédéric Panthier
Philippe Michel
Vanessa Avrillon
Bertrand Pogu
Bertrand Pogu
Stéphane Bart
Stéphane Bart
Care-associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions: the French experience
Frontiers in Urology
care-associated adverse events
laser
urology
operating room safety
surgical safety
title Care-associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions: the French experience
title_full Care-associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions: the French experience
title_fullStr Care-associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions: the French experience
title_full_unstemmed Care-associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions: the French experience
title_short Care-associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions: the French experience
title_sort care associated adverse events related to the use of laser in urological interventions the french experience
topic care-associated adverse events
laser
urology
operating room safety
surgical safety
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fruro.2025.1507018/full
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