Identification and in Vitro Digestion Characteristics of Bound Ferulic Acid in Feruloylated Arabinoxylan from Jizi439 Black Wheat Bran

Feruloylated arabinoxylan (F-AX) was extracted from black wheat bran by either of two methods: ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic extraction or alkaline extraction as control. The content and linkage of bound ferulic acid in the extract were investigated, and its antioxidant and in vitro digestive proper...

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Main Author: LI Yiyun, LIU Zhengjia, WANG Guozhen, CHANG Xianhui, DING Wenping, CHEN Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2024-12-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-006.pdf
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author LI Yiyun, LIU Zhengjia, WANG Guozhen, CHANG Xianhui, DING Wenping, CHEN Xi
author_facet LI Yiyun, LIU Zhengjia, WANG Guozhen, CHANG Xianhui, DING Wenping, CHEN Xi
author_sort LI Yiyun, LIU Zhengjia, WANG Guozhen, CHANG Xianhui, DING Wenping, CHEN Xi
collection DOAJ
description Feruloylated arabinoxylan (F-AX) was extracted from black wheat bran by either of two methods: ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic extraction or alkaline extraction as control. The content and linkage of bound ferulic acid in the extract were investigated, and its antioxidant and in vitro digestive properties were studied. Our results showed that the enzymatic extract possessed lower relative molecular mass in a wider range when compared with the alkaline extract. They differed in monosaccharide composition and glycosidic linkage. The amount of ferulic acid in the enzymatic extract, (13.11 ± 0.19) μg/mg, was significantly higher than that of the alkaline extract, (0.05 ± 0.01) μg/mg. During the in vitro digestion of the enzymatic extract, the release of ferulic acid was very low at various digestion stages (oral: (0.06 ± 0.01) μg/mg, gastric: (0.60 ± 0.02) μg/mg, intestinal: (0.14 ± 0.01) μg/mg). In addition, the enzymatic extract possessed higher antioxidant activity than the alkaline extract. Our results provide a theoretical basis to fully preserve ferulic acid and its bioactivity during F-AX extraction from wheat bran, to explore its physiological effects, and to unleash the nutritional value of grain resources.
format Article
id doaj-art-9dbc2243754d415987cbba0486fc7827
institution Kabale University
issn 1002-6630
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
record_format Article
series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj-art-9dbc2243754d415987cbba0486fc78272025-02-05T09:07:53ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302024-12-014523465310.7506/spkx1002-6630-20231227-239Identification and in Vitro Digestion Characteristics of Bound Ferulic Acid in Feruloylated Arabinoxylan from Jizi439 Black Wheat BranLI Yiyun, LIU Zhengjia, WANG Guozhen, CHANG Xianhui, DING Wenping, CHEN Xi0(1. School of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Transformation of Agricultural Products, Wuhan 430023, China)Feruloylated arabinoxylan (F-AX) was extracted from black wheat bran by either of two methods: ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic extraction or alkaline extraction as control. The content and linkage of bound ferulic acid in the extract were investigated, and its antioxidant and in vitro digestive properties were studied. Our results showed that the enzymatic extract possessed lower relative molecular mass in a wider range when compared with the alkaline extract. They differed in monosaccharide composition and glycosidic linkage. The amount of ferulic acid in the enzymatic extract, (13.11 ± 0.19) μg/mg, was significantly higher than that of the alkaline extract, (0.05 ± 0.01) μg/mg. During the in vitro digestion of the enzymatic extract, the release of ferulic acid was very low at various digestion stages (oral: (0.06 ± 0.01) μg/mg, gastric: (0.60 ± 0.02) μg/mg, intestinal: (0.14 ± 0.01) μg/mg). In addition, the enzymatic extract possessed higher antioxidant activity than the alkaline extract. Our results provide a theoretical basis to fully preserve ferulic acid and its bioactivity during F-AX extraction from wheat bran, to explore its physiological effects, and to unleash the nutritional value of grain resources.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-006.pdfblack wheat bran; ferulic acid; functional characteristics
spellingShingle LI Yiyun, LIU Zhengjia, WANG Guozhen, CHANG Xianhui, DING Wenping, CHEN Xi
Identification and in Vitro Digestion Characteristics of Bound Ferulic Acid in Feruloylated Arabinoxylan from Jizi439 Black Wheat Bran
Shipin Kexue
black wheat bran; ferulic acid; functional characteristics
title Identification and in Vitro Digestion Characteristics of Bound Ferulic Acid in Feruloylated Arabinoxylan from Jizi439 Black Wheat Bran
title_full Identification and in Vitro Digestion Characteristics of Bound Ferulic Acid in Feruloylated Arabinoxylan from Jizi439 Black Wheat Bran
title_fullStr Identification and in Vitro Digestion Characteristics of Bound Ferulic Acid in Feruloylated Arabinoxylan from Jizi439 Black Wheat Bran
title_full_unstemmed Identification and in Vitro Digestion Characteristics of Bound Ferulic Acid in Feruloylated Arabinoxylan from Jizi439 Black Wheat Bran
title_short Identification and in Vitro Digestion Characteristics of Bound Ferulic Acid in Feruloylated Arabinoxylan from Jizi439 Black Wheat Bran
title_sort identification and in vitro digestion characteristics of bound ferulic acid in feruloylated arabinoxylan from jizi439 black wheat bran
topic black wheat bran; ferulic acid; functional characteristics
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-006.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT liyiyunliuzhengjiawangguozhenchangxianhuidingwenpingchenxi identificationandinvitrodigestioncharacteristicsofboundferulicacidinferuloylatedarabinoxylanfromjizi439blackwheatbran