Diagnosing the type and location of the transformer fault by analyzing the dissolved gas using fuzzy logic

There are many methods to diagnose transformer faults, including dissolved gas analysis (DGA), done in two conventional and smart ways. This paper presents a new method based on fuzzy logic and 5 DGA methods (key gas method, Durenberg's ratio method, Rogerˊs ratio method, IEC method, and Duval...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Beiranvand, Asghar Akbari Froud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Isfahan 2024-09-01
Series:هوش محاسباتی در مهندسی برق
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Online Access:https://isee.ui.ac.ir/article_28956_a10684a20a8b51bfdf6884af000acdb0.pdf
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author Mohamad Beiranvand
Asghar Akbari Froud
author_facet Mohamad Beiranvand
Asghar Akbari Froud
author_sort Mohamad Beiranvand
collection DOAJ
description There are many methods to diagnose transformer faults, including dissolved gas analysis (DGA), done in two conventional and smart ways. This paper presents a new method based on fuzzy logic and 5 DGA methods (key gas method, Durenberg's ratio method, Rogerˊs ratio method, IEC method, and Duval triangle method) to evaluate the condition of power transformers. At first, it is determined whether the transformer is healthy or defective. This step is performed based on key gas methods and Durenberg's ratio method with a fuzzy logic approach. Then, if it is detected that the transformer is defective, the type of error is detected using Rogers and IEC methods. If the error detection by these two methods reaches the same result, the error type detection is terminated and if the result is not the same, the Duval triangle method with fuzzy logic approach is used to detect the error type. The presented algorithm has been tested on 30 transformer devices and the results confirm its high accuracy (96.7%) in fault detection. In this article, in addition to detecting the type of fault, the location of the fault has been investigated and diagnosed using the CO2/CO ratio and the key gas method with a fuzzy logic approach.
format Article
id doaj-art-9d8912c3014d4f2ab4eef59fe13c2801
institution Kabale University
issn 2821-0689
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publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher University of Isfahan
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series هوش محاسباتی در مهندسی برق
spelling doaj-art-9d8912c3014d4f2ab4eef59fe13c28012025-01-26T07:58:37ZengUniversity of Isfahanهوش محاسباتی در مهندسی برق2821-06892024-09-01153537810.22108/isee.2024.140046.167028956Diagnosing the type and location of the transformer fault by analyzing the dissolved gas using fuzzy logicMohamad Beiranvand0Asghar Akbari Froud1Master's degree student, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranProfessor, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranThere are many methods to diagnose transformer faults, including dissolved gas analysis (DGA), done in two conventional and smart ways. This paper presents a new method based on fuzzy logic and 5 DGA methods (key gas method, Durenberg's ratio method, Rogerˊs ratio method, IEC method, and Duval triangle method) to evaluate the condition of power transformers. At first, it is determined whether the transformer is healthy or defective. This step is performed based on key gas methods and Durenberg's ratio method with a fuzzy logic approach. Then, if it is detected that the transformer is defective, the type of error is detected using Rogers and IEC methods. If the error detection by these two methods reaches the same result, the error type detection is terminated and if the result is not the same, the Duval triangle method with fuzzy logic approach is used to detect the error type. The presented algorithm has been tested on 30 transformer devices and the results confirm its high accuracy (96.7%) in fault detection. In this article, in addition to detecting the type of fault, the location of the fault has been investigated and diagnosed using the CO2/CO ratio and the key gas method with a fuzzy logic approach.https://isee.ui.ac.ir/article_28956_a10684a20a8b51bfdf6884af000acdb0.pdfpower transformerstransformer fault detectiondissolved gas analysis methodfuzzy logic
spellingShingle Mohamad Beiranvand
Asghar Akbari Froud
Diagnosing the type and location of the transformer fault by analyzing the dissolved gas using fuzzy logic
هوش محاسباتی در مهندسی برق
power transformers
transformer fault detection
dissolved gas analysis method
fuzzy logic
title Diagnosing the type and location of the transformer fault by analyzing the dissolved gas using fuzzy logic
title_full Diagnosing the type and location of the transformer fault by analyzing the dissolved gas using fuzzy logic
title_fullStr Diagnosing the type and location of the transformer fault by analyzing the dissolved gas using fuzzy logic
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosing the type and location of the transformer fault by analyzing the dissolved gas using fuzzy logic
title_short Diagnosing the type and location of the transformer fault by analyzing the dissolved gas using fuzzy logic
title_sort diagnosing the type and location of the transformer fault by analyzing the dissolved gas using fuzzy logic
topic power transformers
transformer fault detection
dissolved gas analysis method
fuzzy logic
url https://isee.ui.ac.ir/article_28956_a10684a20a8b51bfdf6884af000acdb0.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamadbeiranvand diagnosingthetypeandlocationofthetransformerfaultbyanalyzingthedissolvedgasusingfuzzylogic
AT asgharakbarifroud diagnosingthetypeandlocationofthetransformerfaultbyanalyzingthedissolvedgasusingfuzzylogic