An Improved Multibranch Convolutional Neural Network with a Compensator for Crowd Counting

Image-based crowd counting has extremely important applications in public safety issues. Most of the previous studies focused on extremely dense crowds. However, as the number of webcams increases, a crowd with extremely high density can obtain less error by summing the images of multiple close-rang...

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Main Authors: Zhiyun Zheng, Zhenhao Sun, Guanglei Zhu, Zhenfei Wang, Junfeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8213855
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author Zhiyun Zheng
Zhenhao Sun
Guanglei Zhu
Zhenfei Wang
Junfeng Wang
author_facet Zhiyun Zheng
Zhenhao Sun
Guanglei Zhu
Zhenfei Wang
Junfeng Wang
author_sort Zhiyun Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Image-based crowd counting has extremely important applications in public safety issues. Most of the previous studies focused on extremely dense crowds. However, as the number of webcams increases, a crowd with extremely high density can obtain less error by summing the images of multiple close-range webcams, but there are still some problems such as heavy occlusions and large-scale variation. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a new type of multibranch neural network with a compensator, in which features are extracted through multibranch subnetworks of different scales. The weights between the branches are adjusted by the compensator, and the captured features are distinguished among different branches. To avoid learning nearly the same features in each branch and reducing the training deviation, the dataset is labeled with head scale, and the adaptive grading loss function is used to calculate the estimated loss of the subregions. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the network proposed in this paper is about 10% higher than that of the comparison network.
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issn 1099-0526
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spelling doaj-art-9d811a562a114f548a215e75b9faea6d2025-02-03T06:07:34ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8213855An Improved Multibranch Convolutional Neural Network with a Compensator for Crowd CountingZhiyun Zheng0Zhenhao Sun1Guanglei Zhu2Zhenfei Wang3Junfeng Wang4School of Information EngineeringSchool of Information EngineeringSchool of Information EngineeringSchool of Information EngineeringSchool of Information EngineeringImage-based crowd counting has extremely important applications in public safety issues. Most of the previous studies focused on extremely dense crowds. However, as the number of webcams increases, a crowd with extremely high density can obtain less error by summing the images of multiple close-range webcams, but there are still some problems such as heavy occlusions and large-scale variation. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a new type of multibranch neural network with a compensator, in which features are extracted through multibranch subnetworks of different scales. The weights between the branches are adjusted by the compensator, and the captured features are distinguished among different branches. To avoid learning nearly the same features in each branch and reducing the training deviation, the dataset is labeled with head scale, and the adaptive grading loss function is used to calculate the estimated loss of the subregions. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the network proposed in this paper is about 10% higher than that of the comparison network.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8213855
spellingShingle Zhiyun Zheng
Zhenhao Sun
Guanglei Zhu
Zhenfei Wang
Junfeng Wang
An Improved Multibranch Convolutional Neural Network with a Compensator for Crowd Counting
Complexity
title An Improved Multibranch Convolutional Neural Network with a Compensator for Crowd Counting
title_full An Improved Multibranch Convolutional Neural Network with a Compensator for Crowd Counting
title_fullStr An Improved Multibranch Convolutional Neural Network with a Compensator for Crowd Counting
title_full_unstemmed An Improved Multibranch Convolutional Neural Network with a Compensator for Crowd Counting
title_short An Improved Multibranch Convolutional Neural Network with a Compensator for Crowd Counting
title_sort improved multibranch convolutional neural network with a compensator for crowd counting
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8213855
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