Interrelationships between affective disorders in the form of depression and obesity and overweight - A systematic review
Both depression and obesity are significant health, social and economic problems. Depressive disorders were the second most common psychiatric disorder in 2017 after anxiety disorders. According to data published by the World Health Organization (WHO), depression affects about 280 million peopl...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Quality in Sport |
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| Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/55164 |
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| author | Aleksandra Marczak Julia Krawczuk vel Walczuk Maria Maciąg Maciej Sobczyk Karolina Garbacz Małgorzata Pasztelan Jarosław Pulikowski Aleksandra Muca Małgorzata Słaboń Joanna Baran |
| author_facet | Aleksandra Marczak Julia Krawczuk vel Walczuk Maria Maciąg Maciej Sobczyk Karolina Garbacz Małgorzata Pasztelan Jarosław Pulikowski Aleksandra Muca Małgorzata Słaboń Joanna Baran |
| author_sort | Aleksandra Marczak |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Both depression and obesity are significant health, social and economic problems.
Depressive disorders were the second most common psychiatric disorder in 2017 after anxiety disorders. According to data published by the World Health Organization (WHO), depression affects about 280 million people worldwide, which is about 3.8 percent of the population. The etiology of depressive disorders is very complex and still not fully understood. The theories described so far complement each other. The factors underlying the development of depressive disorders can be divided into biological, psychological and other factors. Eating disorders in the form of overweight and obesity result from a loss of balance between anabolic and catabolic processes. This is most often led by insufficient physical activity and excess caloric intake. Hormonal disorders, genetic factors and environmental factors may also play an important role in the pathogenesis of obesity. The steadily increasing number of people suffering from depression and obesity prompts the search for links between these two seemingly unrelated disease entities. According to current knowledge, these diseases are bi-directionally linked by genetic, psychological, metabolic and social factors. Depression is associated with an increase in the risk of obesity by about 37% relative to those without depression. Obesity is associated with an increase in the risk of depressive disorders by about 18%. Understanding the links that exist between depressive disorders and obesity enables the search for new therapeutic options. The most important conclusion from the scientific research conducted so far is the advantage of simultaneous treatment of obesity and depression over treating these disease entities individually.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-9d7b2d35d5c540629116b54c98c20c11 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2450-3118 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Quality in Sport |
| spelling | doaj-art-9d7b2d35d5c540629116b54c98c20c112025-08-20T02:23:05ZengNicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńQuality in Sport2450-31182024-11-013310.12775/QS.2024.33.55164Interrelationships between affective disorders in the form of depression and obesity and overweight - A systematic reviewAleksandra Marczak0Julia Krawczuk vel Walczuk1Maria Maciąg 2Maciej Sobczyk3Karolina Garbacz4Małgorzata Pasztelan5Jarosław Pulikowski6Aleksandra Muca7Małgorzata Słaboń8Joanna Baran9Student Research Group at the Department of Clinical Oncology and Chemotherapy, Medical University of Lublin1 Military Clinical Hospital in Lublin, al. Racławickie 23, 20-049 Lublin, Poland1 Military Clinical Hospital in Lublin, al. Racławickie 23, 20-049 Lublin, Poland 1 Military Clinical Hospital in Lublin, al. Racławickie 23, 20-049 Lublin, Poland1 Military Clinical Hospital in Lublin, al. Racławickie 23, 20-049 Lublin, Poland1 Military Clinical Hospital in Lublin, al. Racławickie 23, 20-049 Lublin, Poland4th Clinical University Hospital in Lublin, ul. Kazimierza Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, PolandUniversity Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Lublin, ul. Stanisława Staszica 16, 20-081 Lublin, PolandMedical University of Lublin, al. Racławickie 1, 20-059 Lublin, PolandSt. Vincent de Paul Hospital, ul. Wójta Radtkego 1, 81-348 Gdynia, Poland Both depression and obesity are significant health, social and economic problems. Depressive disorders were the second most common psychiatric disorder in 2017 after anxiety disorders. According to data published by the World Health Organization (WHO), depression affects about 280 million people worldwide, which is about 3.8 percent of the population. The etiology of depressive disorders is very complex and still not fully understood. The theories described so far complement each other. The factors underlying the development of depressive disorders can be divided into biological, psychological and other factors. Eating disorders in the form of overweight and obesity result from a loss of balance between anabolic and catabolic processes. This is most often led by insufficient physical activity and excess caloric intake. Hormonal disorders, genetic factors and environmental factors may also play an important role in the pathogenesis of obesity. The steadily increasing number of people suffering from depression and obesity prompts the search for links between these two seemingly unrelated disease entities. According to current knowledge, these diseases are bi-directionally linked by genetic, psychological, metabolic and social factors. Depression is associated with an increase in the risk of obesity by about 37% relative to those without depression. Obesity is associated with an increase in the risk of depressive disorders by about 18%. Understanding the links that exist between depressive disorders and obesity enables the search for new therapeutic options. The most important conclusion from the scientific research conducted so far is the advantage of simultaneous treatment of obesity and depression over treating these disease entities individually. https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/55164depressionobesityoverweight |
| spellingShingle | Aleksandra Marczak Julia Krawczuk vel Walczuk Maria Maciąg Maciej Sobczyk Karolina Garbacz Małgorzata Pasztelan Jarosław Pulikowski Aleksandra Muca Małgorzata Słaboń Joanna Baran Interrelationships between affective disorders in the form of depression and obesity and overweight - A systematic review Quality in Sport depression obesity overweight |
| title | Interrelationships between affective disorders in the form of depression and obesity and overweight - A systematic review |
| title_full | Interrelationships between affective disorders in the form of depression and obesity and overweight - A systematic review |
| title_fullStr | Interrelationships between affective disorders in the form of depression and obesity and overweight - A systematic review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Interrelationships between affective disorders in the form of depression and obesity and overweight - A systematic review |
| title_short | Interrelationships between affective disorders in the form of depression and obesity and overweight - A systematic review |
| title_sort | interrelationships between affective disorders in the form of depression and obesity and overweight a systematic review |
| topic | depression obesity overweight |
| url | https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/55164 |
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