The Benefits of Early versus Late Therapeutic Intervention in Fabry Disease

Background. Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by pathogenic variants of the GLA gene. Heterozygous female patients may show much more variability in clinical manifestations, ranging from asymptomatic to full-blown disease. Because of this heterogeneous clinical pict...

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Main Authors: Mónica Furlano, Elisabet Ars, Anna Matamala, Vicens Brossa, Joan Martí, Maria del Prado-Venegas, Jaume Crespi, Esther Roe, Roser Torra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Genetics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3208810
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author Mónica Furlano
Elisabet Ars
Anna Matamala
Vicens Brossa
Joan Martí
Maria del Prado-Venegas
Jaume Crespi
Esther Roe
Roser Torra
author_facet Mónica Furlano
Elisabet Ars
Anna Matamala
Vicens Brossa
Joan Martí
Maria del Prado-Venegas
Jaume Crespi
Esther Roe
Roser Torra
author_sort Mónica Furlano
collection DOAJ
description Background. Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by pathogenic variants of the GLA gene. Heterozygous female patients may show much more variability in clinical manifestations, ranging from asymptomatic to full-blown disease. Because of this heterogeneous clinical picture in women, the diagnosis of FD has typically been delayed for more than a decade, and the optimal time to initiate treatment remains controversial. Case Presentation. Here, we present two unrelated female patients diagnosed with FD harbouring the same pathogenic GLA variant. We discuss the implications of initiating specific therapy at different stages of the disease, with and without organ involvement (early versus late therapeutic intervention). Conclusions. These clinical cases suggest that initiating specific treatment at an earlier age in women with FD may prevent organ involvement and associated clinical events.
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spelling doaj-art-9d02ef6a86474dba9e5847b4204719a32025-02-03T05:58:00ZengWileyCase Reports in Genetics2090-65522022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3208810The Benefits of Early versus Late Therapeutic Intervention in Fabry DiseaseMónica Furlano0Elisabet Ars1Anna Matamala2Vicens Brossa3Joan Martí4Maria del Prado-Venegas5Jaume Crespi6Esther Roe7Roser Torra8Inherited Kidney DiseasesMolecular Biology LaboratoryInherited Kidney DiseasesCardiology DepartmentDepartment of Neurology (Stroke Unit)Department of OtorhinolaryngologyOphtalmology DepartmentDermatology DepartmentInherited Kidney DiseasesBackground. Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by pathogenic variants of the GLA gene. Heterozygous female patients may show much more variability in clinical manifestations, ranging from asymptomatic to full-blown disease. Because of this heterogeneous clinical picture in women, the diagnosis of FD has typically been delayed for more than a decade, and the optimal time to initiate treatment remains controversial. Case Presentation. Here, we present two unrelated female patients diagnosed with FD harbouring the same pathogenic GLA variant. We discuss the implications of initiating specific therapy at different stages of the disease, with and without organ involvement (early versus late therapeutic intervention). Conclusions. These clinical cases suggest that initiating specific treatment at an earlier age in women with FD may prevent organ involvement and associated clinical events.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3208810
spellingShingle Mónica Furlano
Elisabet Ars
Anna Matamala
Vicens Brossa
Joan Martí
Maria del Prado-Venegas
Jaume Crespi
Esther Roe
Roser Torra
The Benefits of Early versus Late Therapeutic Intervention in Fabry Disease
Case Reports in Genetics
title The Benefits of Early versus Late Therapeutic Intervention in Fabry Disease
title_full The Benefits of Early versus Late Therapeutic Intervention in Fabry Disease
title_fullStr The Benefits of Early versus Late Therapeutic Intervention in Fabry Disease
title_full_unstemmed The Benefits of Early versus Late Therapeutic Intervention in Fabry Disease
title_short The Benefits of Early versus Late Therapeutic Intervention in Fabry Disease
title_sort benefits of early versus late therapeutic intervention in fabry disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3208810
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