Turbulent wind characteristics in typhoon Hagupit based on field measurements

Wind loads are the dominant loads for large-scale buildings and structures in tropical cyclone-prone regions; however, wind characteristics in tropical cyclones are still far from being understood. In this study, wind characteristics concerned in engineering applications, for example, wind attack an...

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Main Authors: Lixiao Li, Yiqing Xiao, Haijun Zhou, Feng Xing, Lili Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-10-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718805934
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author Lixiao Li
Yiqing Xiao
Haijun Zhou
Feng Xing
Lili Song
author_facet Lixiao Li
Yiqing Xiao
Haijun Zhou
Feng Xing
Lili Song
author_sort Lixiao Li
collection DOAJ
description Wind loads are the dominant loads for large-scale buildings and structures in tropical cyclone-prone regions; however, wind characteristics in tropical cyclones are still far from being understood. In this study, wind characteristics concerned in engineering applications, for example, wind attack angle, friction velocity, drag coefficient, turbulence intensity, integral scale, gust factor, and peak factor, were carefully investigated based on field measurements in typhoon Hagupit and were compared with measurements in typhoon Maemi and three hurricanes in literatures. The results show that drag coefficient increases with mean wind speeds at low levels and then decreases gradually at wind speed greater than 22.45 m/s in typhoon Hagupit over sea surface; turbulence intensities in front-side eyewall region are greater than those in back-side eyewall regions both in typhoons and hurricanes; the ratio between longitudinal integral scale and lateral integral scale, L u x : L v x , is scattered, but the ratio between longitudinal integral scale and vertical integral scale, L u x : L w x , is closer both in typhoons and hurricanes; the gust factor in typhoon Hagupit is 1.25 over open sea surface and 1.42 over open flat terrain; the peak factor is about 2.4.
format Article
id doaj-art-9cfc853d80354eaf97b1854fce46ad32
institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-9cfc853d80354eaf97b1854fce46ad322025-02-03T01:30:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772018-10-011410.1177/1550147718805934Turbulent wind characteristics in typhoon Hagupit based on field measurementsLixiao Li0Yiqing Xiao1Haijun Zhou2Feng Xing3Lili Song4College of Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Civil and Environment Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaPublic Meteorological Service Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, ChinaWind loads are the dominant loads for large-scale buildings and structures in tropical cyclone-prone regions; however, wind characteristics in tropical cyclones are still far from being understood. In this study, wind characteristics concerned in engineering applications, for example, wind attack angle, friction velocity, drag coefficient, turbulence intensity, integral scale, gust factor, and peak factor, were carefully investigated based on field measurements in typhoon Hagupit and were compared with measurements in typhoon Maemi and three hurricanes in literatures. The results show that drag coefficient increases with mean wind speeds at low levels and then decreases gradually at wind speed greater than 22.45 m/s in typhoon Hagupit over sea surface; turbulence intensities in front-side eyewall region are greater than those in back-side eyewall regions both in typhoons and hurricanes; the ratio between longitudinal integral scale and lateral integral scale, L u x : L v x , is scattered, but the ratio between longitudinal integral scale and vertical integral scale, L u x : L w x , is closer both in typhoons and hurricanes; the gust factor in typhoon Hagupit is 1.25 over open sea surface and 1.42 over open flat terrain; the peak factor is about 2.4.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718805934
spellingShingle Lixiao Li
Yiqing Xiao
Haijun Zhou
Feng Xing
Lili Song
Turbulent wind characteristics in typhoon Hagupit based on field measurements
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Turbulent wind characteristics in typhoon Hagupit based on field measurements
title_full Turbulent wind characteristics in typhoon Hagupit based on field measurements
title_fullStr Turbulent wind characteristics in typhoon Hagupit based on field measurements
title_full_unstemmed Turbulent wind characteristics in typhoon Hagupit based on field measurements
title_short Turbulent wind characteristics in typhoon Hagupit based on field measurements
title_sort turbulent wind characteristics in typhoon hagupit based on field measurements
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718805934
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AT yiqingxiao turbulentwindcharacteristicsintyphoonhagupitbasedonfieldmeasurements
AT haijunzhou turbulentwindcharacteristicsintyphoonhagupitbasedonfieldmeasurements
AT fengxing turbulentwindcharacteristicsintyphoonhagupitbasedonfieldmeasurements
AT lilisong turbulentwindcharacteristicsintyphoonhagupitbasedonfieldmeasurements