Contribution of Ternary Reaction to Pd Sorption on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl Solution at High Ionic Strength

In this study, we first examined the sorption of Pd on MX-80 in Na-Ca-ClO4 solution as a function of pHc (3–9) and ionic strength (0.1 M–4 M) and confirmed that the experimentally derived Kd values could be fitted by a 2-site protolysis nonelectrostatic surface complexation and cation exchange (2SPN...

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Main Authors: Shinya Nagasaki, Justin Riddoch, Joshua Racette
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6572606
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author Shinya Nagasaki
Justin Riddoch
Joshua Racette
author_facet Shinya Nagasaki
Justin Riddoch
Joshua Racette
author_sort Shinya Nagasaki
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we first examined the sorption of Pd on MX-80 in Na-Ca-ClO4 solution as a function of pHc (3–9) and ionic strength (0.1 M–4 M) and confirmed that the experimentally derived Kd values could be fitted by a 2-site protolysis nonelectrostatic surface complexation and cation exchange (2SPNE SC/CE) model using three binary surface complexation constants previously estimated. Then, we investigated the sorption of Pd on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl-ClO4 solution as a function of pHc (3–9) and Cl-/ClO4- molar concentration ratio (0–∞) at the ionic strength = 4 M. We found that the sorption of Pd on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl-ClO4 solution could be simulated only by the three binary and one ternary surface complexations (S-OH+Pd2++4Cl-↔S-OPdCl43-+H+). This suggests that the contribution of other ternary surface complexations such as ≡S-OH +  Pd2++xCl-↔ ≡S-OPdClxx-1-+H+ (x = 1, 2 and 3) to Pd sorption in Na-Ca-Cl-ClO4 solution with ionic strength = 4 M was negligibly small.
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spelling doaj-art-9cef7cf58533494f8e8927cc44395ccb2025-02-03T01:11:06ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832019-01-01201910.1155/2019/65726066572606Contribution of Ternary Reaction to Pd Sorption on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl Solution at High Ionic StrengthShinya Nagasaki0Justin Riddoch1Joshua Racette2Department of Engineering Physics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton L8S 4L7, CanadaDepartment of Engineering Physics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton L8S 4L7, CanadaDepartment of Engineering Physics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton L8S 4L7, CanadaIn this study, we first examined the sorption of Pd on MX-80 in Na-Ca-ClO4 solution as a function of pHc (3–9) and ionic strength (0.1 M–4 M) and confirmed that the experimentally derived Kd values could be fitted by a 2-site protolysis nonelectrostatic surface complexation and cation exchange (2SPNE SC/CE) model using three binary surface complexation constants previously estimated. Then, we investigated the sorption of Pd on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl-ClO4 solution as a function of pHc (3–9) and Cl-/ClO4- molar concentration ratio (0–∞) at the ionic strength = 4 M. We found that the sorption of Pd on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl-ClO4 solution could be simulated only by the three binary and one ternary surface complexations (S-OH+Pd2++4Cl-↔S-OPdCl43-+H+). This suggests that the contribution of other ternary surface complexations such as ≡S-OH +  Pd2++xCl-↔ ≡S-OPdClxx-1-+H+ (x = 1, 2 and 3) to Pd sorption in Na-Ca-Cl-ClO4 solution with ionic strength = 4 M was negligibly small.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6572606
spellingShingle Shinya Nagasaki
Justin Riddoch
Joshua Racette
Contribution of Ternary Reaction to Pd Sorption on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl Solution at High Ionic Strength
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Contribution of Ternary Reaction to Pd Sorption on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl Solution at High Ionic Strength
title_full Contribution of Ternary Reaction to Pd Sorption on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl Solution at High Ionic Strength
title_fullStr Contribution of Ternary Reaction to Pd Sorption on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl Solution at High Ionic Strength
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of Ternary Reaction to Pd Sorption on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl Solution at High Ionic Strength
title_short Contribution of Ternary Reaction to Pd Sorption on MX-80 in Na-Ca-Cl Solution at High Ionic Strength
title_sort contribution of ternary reaction to pd sorption on mx 80 in na ca cl solution at high ionic strength
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6572606
work_keys_str_mv AT shinyanagasaki contributionofternaryreactiontopdsorptiononmx80innacaclsolutionathighionicstrength
AT justinriddoch contributionofternaryreactiontopdsorptiononmx80innacaclsolutionathighionicstrength
AT joshuaracette contributionofternaryreactiontopdsorptiononmx80innacaclsolutionathighionicstrength