Cabozantinib Cutaneous Toxicity—Comprehensive Review

Background: In the context of modern cancer therapy, the management of adverse effects of systemic therapies can lead to the avoidance of underdosing and withdrawal and increases in the quality of the therapeutic act and the quality of life. This review offers an overview of the skin-related toxicit...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cristina Violeta Tutunaru, Dragos Ovidiu Alexandru, Sanda Amelia Dracea, Loredana Ungureanu, Liliana Gabriela Popa, Cristina Beiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/72
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832588149507751936
author Cristina Violeta Tutunaru
Dragos Ovidiu Alexandru
Sanda Amelia Dracea
Loredana Ungureanu
Liliana Gabriela Popa
Cristina Beiu
author_facet Cristina Violeta Tutunaru
Dragos Ovidiu Alexandru
Sanda Amelia Dracea
Loredana Ungureanu
Liliana Gabriela Popa
Cristina Beiu
author_sort Cristina Violeta Tutunaru
collection DOAJ
description Background: In the context of modern cancer therapy, the management of adverse effects of systemic therapies can lead to the avoidance of underdosing and withdrawal and increases in the quality of the therapeutic act and the quality of life. This review offers an overview of the skin-related toxicities associated with Cabozantinib, a multikinase inhibitor (MKI) that is approved for treating advanced kidney cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, and medullary thyroid cancer. It covers the most common dermatological side effects, such as palmar–plantar erythrodysesthesia, stomatitis, hair alterations, xerosis, scrotal erythema, and subungual splinter hemorrhages. Additionally, this review includes suggested preventive strategies and management approaches based on the severity of these adverse effects.
format Article
id doaj-art-9cc7b48fc5d54ee2b4d70ad07f5de804
institution Kabale University
issn 2075-1729
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Life
spelling doaj-art-9cc7b48fc5d54ee2b4d70ad07f5de8042025-01-24T13:38:40ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292025-01-011517210.3390/life15010072Cabozantinib Cutaneous Toxicity—Comprehensive ReviewCristina Violeta Tutunaru0Dragos Ovidiu Alexandru1Sanda Amelia Dracea2Loredana Ungureanu3Liliana Gabriela Popa4Cristina Beiu5Department of Dermatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaDepartment of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaDepartment of Biophysics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaDepartment of Dermatology, “Iuliu Hațieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Oncologic Dermatology, “Elias” Emergency University Hospital, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Oncologic Dermatology, “Elias” Emergency University Hospital, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, RomaniaBackground: In the context of modern cancer therapy, the management of adverse effects of systemic therapies can lead to the avoidance of underdosing and withdrawal and increases in the quality of the therapeutic act and the quality of life. This review offers an overview of the skin-related toxicities associated with Cabozantinib, a multikinase inhibitor (MKI) that is approved for treating advanced kidney cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, and medullary thyroid cancer. It covers the most common dermatological side effects, such as palmar–plantar erythrodysesthesia, stomatitis, hair alterations, xerosis, scrotal erythema, and subungual splinter hemorrhages. Additionally, this review includes suggested preventive strategies and management approaches based on the severity of these adverse effects.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/72cabozantinibcutaneous toxicityrenal cell carcinomamedicationadverse effects
spellingShingle Cristina Violeta Tutunaru
Dragos Ovidiu Alexandru
Sanda Amelia Dracea
Loredana Ungureanu
Liliana Gabriela Popa
Cristina Beiu
Cabozantinib Cutaneous Toxicity—Comprehensive Review
Life
cabozantinib
cutaneous toxicity
renal cell carcinoma
medication
adverse effects
title Cabozantinib Cutaneous Toxicity—Comprehensive Review
title_full Cabozantinib Cutaneous Toxicity—Comprehensive Review
title_fullStr Cabozantinib Cutaneous Toxicity—Comprehensive Review
title_full_unstemmed Cabozantinib Cutaneous Toxicity—Comprehensive Review
title_short Cabozantinib Cutaneous Toxicity—Comprehensive Review
title_sort cabozantinib cutaneous toxicity comprehensive review
topic cabozantinib
cutaneous toxicity
renal cell carcinoma
medication
adverse effects
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/72
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinavioletatutunaru cabozantinibcutaneoustoxicitycomprehensivereview
AT dragosovidiualexandru cabozantinibcutaneoustoxicitycomprehensivereview
AT sandaameliadracea cabozantinibcutaneoustoxicitycomprehensivereview
AT loredanaungureanu cabozantinibcutaneoustoxicitycomprehensivereview
AT lilianagabrielapopa cabozantinibcutaneoustoxicitycomprehensivereview
AT cristinabeiu cabozantinibcutaneoustoxicitycomprehensivereview