Effect of Ionic Liquid Surfactants on Coal Oxidation and Structure
The effects of six ionic liquids with surfactant property (1-hydroxyethyl-3-methyl imidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([HOEtMIm][NTf2]), 1-hydroxyethyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([HOEtMIm][BF4]), 1-dodecyl-3- methyl imidazolium bromide ([C12MIm]Br), 1-tetradecyl-3- methyl imi...
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2019-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1868265 |
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author | Weiqing Zhang Shuguang Jiang Tong Qin Jianfeng Sun Chaowei Dong Qiang Hu |
author_facet | Weiqing Zhang Shuguang Jiang Tong Qin Jianfeng Sun Chaowei Dong Qiang Hu |
author_sort | Weiqing Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effects of six ionic liquids with surfactant property (1-hydroxyethyl-3-methyl imidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([HOEtMIm][NTf2]), 1-hydroxyethyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([HOEtMIm][BF4]), 1-dodecyl-3- methyl imidazolium bromide ([C12MIm]Br), 1-tetradecyl-3- methyl imidazolium bromide ([C14MIm]Br), trioctyl methyl ammonium chloride ([N8,8,8,1])Cl, and tetraethyl ammonium chloride ([N2,2,2,2]Cl)) on the oxidation characteristics and functional groups of coal were studied by means of critical micelle concentration, surface tension, thermogravimetric analysis, temperature-programmed oxidation, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) measurements. The lower critical micelle concentration for the ionic liquids except the [N2,2,2,2]Cl suggests the favorable surface activity of these ionic liquids. The surface activities of [N8,8,8,1]Cl, [C14MIm]Br, [C12MIm]Br, and [HOEtMIm][NTf2] were high, while that of [N2,2,2,2]Cl was relatively lower. The thermal stabilities of [HOEtMIm][NTf2] and [HOEtMIm][BF4] were high, while those of [N8,8,8,1]Cl and [N2,2,2,2]Cl were lower. The oxidation activities of ionic liquid-mixed coals were weakened to different degrees except [N8,8,8,1]Cl-mixed coal, because of the poor thermal stability and decomposition of [N8,8,8,1]Cl accelerating the coal oxidation. The other five ionic liquids were suitable for inhibiting coal oxidation, particularly the [HOEtMIm][BF4] and [HOEtMIm][NTf2] with higher inhibition rate, longer inhibition time, and also better thermal stabilities. The activation energy results further confirmed such inhibition effect. The functional group results showed that treatment of ionic liquids on coal can change the contents of hydrogen bonds, aliphatic groups, and aromatic groups in coal. It was inferred that the [HOEtMIm][BF4], [HOEtMIm][NTf2], and [C14MIm]Br were more effectively to affect coal structure and decrease coal oxidation activity. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-8865 2090-8873 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj-art-9cc67bf0b8584c31887c5395127ada382025-02-03T07:25:43ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732019-01-01201910.1155/2019/18682651868265Effect of Ionic Liquid Surfactants on Coal Oxidation and StructureWeiqing Zhang0Shuguang Jiang1Tong Qin2Jianfeng Sun3Chaowei Dong4Qiang Hu5State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Mining Engineering, Luliang University, Luliang 033000, Shanxi, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, ChinaThe effects of six ionic liquids with surfactant property (1-hydroxyethyl-3-methyl imidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([HOEtMIm][NTf2]), 1-hydroxyethyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([HOEtMIm][BF4]), 1-dodecyl-3- methyl imidazolium bromide ([C12MIm]Br), 1-tetradecyl-3- methyl imidazolium bromide ([C14MIm]Br), trioctyl methyl ammonium chloride ([N8,8,8,1])Cl, and tetraethyl ammonium chloride ([N2,2,2,2]Cl)) on the oxidation characteristics and functional groups of coal were studied by means of critical micelle concentration, surface tension, thermogravimetric analysis, temperature-programmed oxidation, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) measurements. The lower critical micelle concentration for the ionic liquids except the [N2,2,2,2]Cl suggests the favorable surface activity of these ionic liquids. The surface activities of [N8,8,8,1]Cl, [C14MIm]Br, [C12MIm]Br, and [HOEtMIm][NTf2] were high, while that of [N2,2,2,2]Cl was relatively lower. The thermal stabilities of [HOEtMIm][NTf2] and [HOEtMIm][BF4] were high, while those of [N8,8,8,1]Cl and [N2,2,2,2]Cl were lower. The oxidation activities of ionic liquid-mixed coals were weakened to different degrees except [N8,8,8,1]Cl-mixed coal, because of the poor thermal stability and decomposition of [N8,8,8,1]Cl accelerating the coal oxidation. The other five ionic liquids were suitable for inhibiting coal oxidation, particularly the [HOEtMIm][BF4] and [HOEtMIm][NTf2] with higher inhibition rate, longer inhibition time, and also better thermal stabilities. The activation energy results further confirmed such inhibition effect. The functional group results showed that treatment of ionic liquids on coal can change the contents of hydrogen bonds, aliphatic groups, and aromatic groups in coal. It was inferred that the [HOEtMIm][BF4], [HOEtMIm][NTf2], and [C14MIm]Br were more effectively to affect coal structure and decrease coal oxidation activity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1868265 |
spellingShingle | Weiqing Zhang Shuguang Jiang Tong Qin Jianfeng Sun Chaowei Dong Qiang Hu Effect of Ionic Liquid Surfactants on Coal Oxidation and Structure Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry |
title | Effect of Ionic Liquid Surfactants on Coal Oxidation and Structure |
title_full | Effect of Ionic Liquid Surfactants on Coal Oxidation and Structure |
title_fullStr | Effect of Ionic Liquid Surfactants on Coal Oxidation and Structure |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Ionic Liquid Surfactants on Coal Oxidation and Structure |
title_short | Effect of Ionic Liquid Surfactants on Coal Oxidation and Structure |
title_sort | effect of ionic liquid surfactants on coal oxidation and structure |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1868265 |
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