Experimental Study on the Vibration of an Overhung Rotor with a Propagating Transverse Crack

This paper presents an experimental study on the dynamic response of an overhung rotor with a propagating transverse crack. The effects of a propagating transverse crack and side load on the dynamic response of an overhung rotor are investigated in order to identify vibration signatures of a propaga...

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Main Authors: S.A. Adewusi, B.O. Al-Bedoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2002-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2002/405928
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author S.A. Adewusi
B.O. Al-Bedoor
author_facet S.A. Adewusi
B.O. Al-Bedoor
author_sort S.A. Adewusi
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an experimental study on the dynamic response of an overhung rotor with a propagating transverse crack. The effects of a propagating transverse crack and side load on the dynamic response of an overhung rotor are investigated in order to identify vibration signatures of a propagating crack in rotating shafts. Startup and steady state vibration signatures were analyzed and presented in the form of Bode plots, Frequency Spectrum Cascades, Frequency Spectrum Waterfalls and orbits. The startup results showed that crack reduces the critical speed and increases the vibration amplitude of the rotor system. It also excites 2X vibration in the startup vibration signatures. The steady state results showed that the propagating crack produces changes in vibration amplitudes of 1X and 2X vibration harmonics and excites 3X harmonic just before fracture. During crack propagation, 1X amplitude may increase or decrease depending on the location of the crack and the direction of vibration measurement while 2X amplitude always increases. The steady state vibration signal of a propagating crack also produces a two-loop orbit.
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spelling doaj-art-9cbd2d82cbfd448fbe7d065547e7af092025-02-03T06:11:37ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032002-01-01939110410.1155/2002/405928Experimental Study on the Vibration of an Overhung Rotor with a Propagating Transverse CrackS.A. Adewusi0B.O. Al-Bedoor1Mechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, P. O. Box 841, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, P. O. Box 841, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaThis paper presents an experimental study on the dynamic response of an overhung rotor with a propagating transverse crack. The effects of a propagating transverse crack and side load on the dynamic response of an overhung rotor are investigated in order to identify vibration signatures of a propagating crack in rotating shafts. Startup and steady state vibration signatures were analyzed and presented in the form of Bode plots, Frequency Spectrum Cascades, Frequency Spectrum Waterfalls and orbits. The startup results showed that crack reduces the critical speed and increases the vibration amplitude of the rotor system. It also excites 2X vibration in the startup vibration signatures. The steady state results showed that the propagating crack produces changes in vibration amplitudes of 1X and 2X vibration harmonics and excites 3X harmonic just before fracture. During crack propagation, 1X amplitude may increase or decrease depending on the location of the crack and the direction of vibration measurement while 2X amplitude always increases. The steady state vibration signal of a propagating crack also produces a two-loop orbit.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2002/405928
spellingShingle S.A. Adewusi
B.O. Al-Bedoor
Experimental Study on the Vibration of an Overhung Rotor with a Propagating Transverse Crack
Shock and Vibration
title Experimental Study on the Vibration of an Overhung Rotor with a Propagating Transverse Crack
title_full Experimental Study on the Vibration of an Overhung Rotor with a Propagating Transverse Crack
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Vibration of an Overhung Rotor with a Propagating Transverse Crack
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Vibration of an Overhung Rotor with a Propagating Transverse Crack
title_short Experimental Study on the Vibration of an Overhung Rotor with a Propagating Transverse Crack
title_sort experimental study on the vibration of an overhung rotor with a propagating transverse crack
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2002/405928
work_keys_str_mv AT saadewusi experimentalstudyonthevibrationofanoverhungrotorwithapropagatingtransversecrack
AT boalbedoor experimentalstudyonthevibrationofanoverhungrotorwithapropagatingtransversecrack