Harberger-Laursen-Metzler Effect with Modified Becker-Mulligan Preference by Dynamic Optimization

We investigate the effects of terms-of-trade shocks on the spending and current account where households with the modified Becker-Mulligan endogenous time preference maximize their utility over an infinite planning period. Our results show that, with the modified Becker-Mulligan preference, the effe...

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Main Authors: Deng-Shan Wang, Miao Jin, Zeng-Gang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4190294
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author Deng-Shan Wang
Miao Jin
Zeng-Gang Guo
author_facet Deng-Shan Wang
Miao Jin
Zeng-Gang Guo
author_sort Deng-Shan Wang
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the effects of terms-of-trade shocks on the spending and current account where households with the modified Becker-Mulligan endogenous time preference maximize their utility over an infinite planning period. Our results show that, with the modified Becker-Mulligan preference, the effect of the deterioration in terms of trade on the current account depends on people’s characters. However, with the second preference we have considered, the deterioration in terms of trade will result in a current account deficit, which is the same as Obstfeld (1982), where households with Uzawa endogenous time preference are considered; deterioration in terms of trade leads to a decline in the current account. These theoretical results are consistent with the empirical evidence by numerical simulations.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-9cb4aab512764e2ca98d91636c7e40ad2025-02-03T01:00:58ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/41902944190294Harberger-Laursen-Metzler Effect with Modified Becker-Mulligan Preference by Dynamic OptimizationDeng-Shan Wang0Miao Jin1Zeng-Gang Guo2School of Science, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100192, ChinaGuanghua School of Management, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaCEMA, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, ChinaWe investigate the effects of terms-of-trade shocks on the spending and current account where households with the modified Becker-Mulligan endogenous time preference maximize their utility over an infinite planning period. Our results show that, with the modified Becker-Mulligan preference, the effect of the deterioration in terms of trade on the current account depends on people’s characters. However, with the second preference we have considered, the deterioration in terms of trade will result in a current account deficit, which is the same as Obstfeld (1982), where households with Uzawa endogenous time preference are considered; deterioration in terms of trade leads to a decline in the current account. These theoretical results are consistent with the empirical evidence by numerical simulations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4190294
spellingShingle Deng-Shan Wang
Miao Jin
Zeng-Gang Guo
Harberger-Laursen-Metzler Effect with Modified Becker-Mulligan Preference by Dynamic Optimization
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Harberger-Laursen-Metzler Effect with Modified Becker-Mulligan Preference by Dynamic Optimization
title_full Harberger-Laursen-Metzler Effect with Modified Becker-Mulligan Preference by Dynamic Optimization
title_fullStr Harberger-Laursen-Metzler Effect with Modified Becker-Mulligan Preference by Dynamic Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Harberger-Laursen-Metzler Effect with Modified Becker-Mulligan Preference by Dynamic Optimization
title_short Harberger-Laursen-Metzler Effect with Modified Becker-Mulligan Preference by Dynamic Optimization
title_sort harberger laursen metzler effect with modified becker mulligan preference by dynamic optimization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4190294
work_keys_str_mv AT dengshanwang harbergerlaursenmetzlereffectwithmodifiedbeckermulliganpreferencebydynamicoptimization
AT miaojin harbergerlaursenmetzlereffectwithmodifiedbeckermulliganpreferencebydynamicoptimization
AT zenggangguo harbergerlaursenmetzlereffectwithmodifiedbeckermulliganpreferencebydynamicoptimization