Safety and Efficacy of Ferric Carboxymaltose in Anemic Pregnant Women: A Retrospective Case Control Study

Background. Anemia during pregnancy is commonly caused by iron deficiency and can have severe consequences for both the mother and the developing fetus. The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the safety and efficacy of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) in pregnant women. Methods. Al...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anouk Pels, Wessel Ganzevoort
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/728952
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832554810394542080
author Anouk Pels
Wessel Ganzevoort
author_facet Anouk Pels
Wessel Ganzevoort
author_sort Anouk Pels
collection DOAJ
description Background. Anemia during pregnancy is commonly caused by iron deficiency and can have severe consequences for both the mother and the developing fetus. The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the safety and efficacy of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) in pregnant women. Methods. All women treated with FCM for anemia during pregnancy between 2010 and 2012 at our institution were included. A matched control group was selected, including women who either were nonanemic or had anemia but were not considered for intravenous iron. Main outcome measures were maternal safety and pregnancy outcomes. Results. The study included 128 patients (FCM: 64; control: 64). Median FCM dose was 1000 mg and median gestational age at the time of first treatment was 34 weeks and 6 days. Median Hb increased from 8.4 g/dL (interquartile range 7.7; 8.9 g/dL) at the first FCM administration to 10.7 g/dL (9.8; 11.5 g/dL; n=46 with available Hb at delivery) at the time of delivery, achieving levels similar to those in the control group (10.8 g/dL [9.8; 11.8 g/dL; n=48]). No treatment-related adverse events were reported and no statistically significant differences in pregnancy outcomes were observed between groups. Conclusions. Within the limitations of this case control study, FCM was a safe and efficient treatment of anemia during pregnancy.
format Article
id doaj-art-9c9c93689e6f40a19832624126b62a78
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9589
1687-9597
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-9c9c93689e6f40a19832624126b62a782025-02-03T05:50:28ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972015-01-01201510.1155/2015/728952728952Safety and Efficacy of Ferric Carboxymaltose in Anemic Pregnant Women: A Retrospective Case Control StudyAnouk Pels0Wessel Ganzevoort1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Academisch Medisch Centrum, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, NetherlandsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Academisch Medisch Centrum, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, NetherlandsBackground. Anemia during pregnancy is commonly caused by iron deficiency and can have severe consequences for both the mother and the developing fetus. The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the safety and efficacy of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) in pregnant women. Methods. All women treated with FCM for anemia during pregnancy between 2010 and 2012 at our institution were included. A matched control group was selected, including women who either were nonanemic or had anemia but were not considered for intravenous iron. Main outcome measures were maternal safety and pregnancy outcomes. Results. The study included 128 patients (FCM: 64; control: 64). Median FCM dose was 1000 mg and median gestational age at the time of first treatment was 34 weeks and 6 days. Median Hb increased from 8.4 g/dL (interquartile range 7.7; 8.9 g/dL) at the first FCM administration to 10.7 g/dL (9.8; 11.5 g/dL; n=46 with available Hb at delivery) at the time of delivery, achieving levels similar to those in the control group (10.8 g/dL [9.8; 11.8 g/dL; n=48]). No treatment-related adverse events were reported and no statistically significant differences in pregnancy outcomes were observed between groups. Conclusions. Within the limitations of this case control study, FCM was a safe and efficient treatment of anemia during pregnancy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/728952
spellingShingle Anouk Pels
Wessel Ganzevoort
Safety and Efficacy of Ferric Carboxymaltose in Anemic Pregnant Women: A Retrospective Case Control Study
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Safety and Efficacy of Ferric Carboxymaltose in Anemic Pregnant Women: A Retrospective Case Control Study
title_full Safety and Efficacy of Ferric Carboxymaltose in Anemic Pregnant Women: A Retrospective Case Control Study
title_fullStr Safety and Efficacy of Ferric Carboxymaltose in Anemic Pregnant Women: A Retrospective Case Control Study
title_full_unstemmed Safety and Efficacy of Ferric Carboxymaltose in Anemic Pregnant Women: A Retrospective Case Control Study
title_short Safety and Efficacy of Ferric Carboxymaltose in Anemic Pregnant Women: A Retrospective Case Control Study
title_sort safety and efficacy of ferric carboxymaltose in anemic pregnant women a retrospective case control study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/728952
work_keys_str_mv AT anoukpels safetyandefficacyofferriccarboxymaltoseinanemicpregnantwomenaretrospectivecasecontrolstudy
AT wesselganzevoort safetyandefficacyofferriccarboxymaltoseinanemicpregnantwomenaretrospectivecasecontrolstudy