On optimal chemotherapy with a strongly targeted agent for a model of tumor-immune system interactions with generalized logistic growth

In this paper, a mathematical model for chemotherapy that takestumor immune-system interactions into account is considered for astrongly targeted agent. We use a classical model originallyformulated by Stepanova, but replace exponential tumor growth with ageneralised logistic growth model function d...

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Main Authors: Urszula Ledzewicz, Omeiza Olumoye, Heinz Schättler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2013-03-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.787
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author Urszula Ledzewicz
Omeiza Olumoye
Heinz Schättler
author_facet Urszula Ledzewicz
Omeiza Olumoye
Heinz Schättler
author_sort Urszula Ledzewicz
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a mathematical model for chemotherapy that takestumor immune-system interactions into account is considered for astrongly targeted agent. We use a classical model originallyformulated by Stepanova, but replace exponential tumor growth with ageneralised logistic growth model function depending on a parameter$\nu$. This growth function interpolates between a Gompertzian model(in the limit $\nu\rightarrow0$) and an exponential model (in thelimit $\nu\rightarrow\infty$). The dynamics is multi-stable andequilibria and their stability will be investigated depending on theparameter $\nu$. Except for small values of $\nu$, the system hasboth an asymptotically stable microscopic (benign) equilibrium pointand an asymptotically stable macroscopic (malignant) equilibriumpoint. The corresponding regions of attraction are separated by thestable manifold of a saddle. The optimal control problem of movingan initial condition that lies in the malignant region into thebenign region is formulated and the structure of optimal singularcontrols is determined.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-9c913710c64740be9203ee2fd3c77f312025-01-24T02:26:12ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182013-03-0110378780210.3934/mbe.2013.10.787On optimal chemotherapy with a strongly targeted agent for a model of tumor-immune system interactions with generalized logistic growthUrszula Ledzewicz0Omeiza Olumoye1Heinz Schättler2Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois, 62026-1653Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois, 62026-1653Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois, 62026-1653In this paper, a mathematical model for chemotherapy that takestumor immune-system interactions into account is considered for astrongly targeted agent. We use a classical model originallyformulated by Stepanova, but replace exponential tumor growth with ageneralised logistic growth model function depending on a parameter$\nu$. This growth function interpolates between a Gompertzian model(in the limit $\nu\rightarrow0$) and an exponential model (in thelimit $\nu\rightarrow\infty$). The dynamics is multi-stable andequilibria and their stability will be investigated depending on theparameter $\nu$. Except for small values of $\nu$, the system hasboth an asymptotically stable microscopic (benign) equilibrium pointand an asymptotically stable macroscopic (malignant) equilibriumpoint. The corresponding regions of attraction are separated by thestable manifold of a saddle. The optimal control problem of movingan initial condition that lies in the malignant region into thebenign region is formulated and the structure of optimal singularcontrols is determined.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.787optimal controlgeneralized logistic growth.tumor immune system interactionstargeted chemotherapy
spellingShingle Urszula Ledzewicz
Omeiza Olumoye
Heinz Schättler
On optimal chemotherapy with a strongly targeted agent for a model of tumor-immune system interactions with generalized logistic growth
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
optimal control
generalized logistic growth.
tumor immune system interactions
targeted chemotherapy
title On optimal chemotherapy with a strongly targeted agent for a model of tumor-immune system interactions with generalized logistic growth
title_full On optimal chemotherapy with a strongly targeted agent for a model of tumor-immune system interactions with generalized logistic growth
title_fullStr On optimal chemotherapy with a strongly targeted agent for a model of tumor-immune system interactions with generalized logistic growth
title_full_unstemmed On optimal chemotherapy with a strongly targeted agent for a model of tumor-immune system interactions with generalized logistic growth
title_short On optimal chemotherapy with a strongly targeted agent for a model of tumor-immune system interactions with generalized logistic growth
title_sort on optimal chemotherapy with a strongly targeted agent for a model of tumor immune system interactions with generalized logistic growth
topic optimal control
generalized logistic growth.
tumor immune system interactions
targeted chemotherapy
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.787
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