METHODOLOGY OF COST RECORDING AND ACCOUNTING IN DAIRY COOPERATIVES

The purpose of the research is to present the theoretical and practical aspects of determining the unit cost of producing dairy products in what is defined as a "typical" dairy cooperative. The Euclideanand urban distance method was used to determine a typical object with n = 88 dairy coop...

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Main Authors: Marzena Ganc, Mirosław Wasilewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University of Life Sciences Press 2021-07-01
Series:Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pefim.sggw.pl/article/view/5022
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author Marzena Ganc
Mirosław Wasilewski
author_facet Marzena Ganc
Mirosław Wasilewski
author_sort Marzena Ganc
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the research is to present the theoretical and practical aspects of determining the unit cost of producing dairy products in what is defined as a "typical" dairy cooperative. The Euclideanand urban distance method was used to determine a typical object with n = 88 dairy cooperatives – the following set of variables was defined, which are common to all cooperatives and reflect the sizeand specificity of cooperative units on the milk market in Poland. The selected cooperative provides a procedure for calculating the unit costs of dairy products on the basis of a detailed case study. Thefull cost account used in cooperatives does not provide cost information for management decisions.Indirect cost accounting using contractual factors does not provide reliable cost data. An important issue in determining the coefficients is the adoption of a measure which reflects the actualrelationship between cost and cost carrier, a product which, in the case of dairy products, may be difficult. It would be appropriate to attempt to introduce a variable cost account in dairy cooperativesin order to avoid the contractual assignment of indirect costs to products. The main problem highlighted by the authors is the lack of an adequate information system for the cost accounting indairy cooperatives. The implementation of such solutions would allow managers of a dairy cooperative to make appropriate (short-term) decisions in terms of developing an assortmentstructure based on data e.g. on profitability at the level of individual products.
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language English
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Wydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University of Life Sciences Press
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series Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing
spelling doaj-art-9c8584f3ecb64f3aae60bd71e0f6eff42025-02-02T20:03:57ZengWydawnictwo SGGW - Warsaw University of Life Sciences PressPolityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing2081-34302544-06402021-07-0125(74)10.22630/PEFIM.2021.25.74.8METHODOLOGY OF COST RECORDING AND ACCOUNTING IN DAIRY COOPERATIVESMarzena Ganc0Mirosław Wasilewski1Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGWWarsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGWThe purpose of the research is to present the theoretical and practical aspects of determining the unit cost of producing dairy products in what is defined as a "typical" dairy cooperative. The Euclideanand urban distance method was used to determine a typical object with n = 88 dairy cooperatives – the following set of variables was defined, which are common to all cooperatives and reflect the sizeand specificity of cooperative units on the milk market in Poland. The selected cooperative provides a procedure for calculating the unit costs of dairy products on the basis of a detailed case study. Thefull cost account used in cooperatives does not provide cost information for management decisions.Indirect cost accounting using contractual factors does not provide reliable cost data. An important issue in determining the coefficients is the adoption of a measure which reflects the actualrelationship between cost and cost carrier, a product which, in the case of dairy products, may be difficult. It would be appropriate to attempt to introduce a variable cost account in dairy cooperativesin order to avoid the contractual assignment of indirect costs to products. The main problem highlighted by the authors is the lack of an adequate information system for the cost accounting indairy cooperatives. The implementation of such solutions would allow managers of a dairy cooperative to make appropriate (short-term) decisions in terms of developing an assortmentstructure based on data e.g. on profitability at the level of individual products.https://pefim.sggw.pl/article/view/5022dairy cooperativescosting calculationcost accounting
spellingShingle Marzena Ganc
Mirosław Wasilewski
METHODOLOGY OF COST RECORDING AND ACCOUNTING IN DAIRY COOPERATIVES
Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing
dairy cooperatives
costing calculation
cost accounting
title METHODOLOGY OF COST RECORDING AND ACCOUNTING IN DAIRY COOPERATIVES
title_full METHODOLOGY OF COST RECORDING AND ACCOUNTING IN DAIRY COOPERATIVES
title_fullStr METHODOLOGY OF COST RECORDING AND ACCOUNTING IN DAIRY COOPERATIVES
title_full_unstemmed METHODOLOGY OF COST RECORDING AND ACCOUNTING IN DAIRY COOPERATIVES
title_short METHODOLOGY OF COST RECORDING AND ACCOUNTING IN DAIRY COOPERATIVES
title_sort methodology of cost recording and accounting in dairy cooperatives
topic dairy cooperatives
costing calculation
cost accounting
url https://pefim.sggw.pl/article/view/5022
work_keys_str_mv AT marzenaganc methodologyofcostrecordingandaccountingindairycooperatives
AT mirosławwasilewski methodologyofcostrecordingandaccountingindairycooperatives