Integrated analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome involved in the drought-response of maize Zhengdan958

Drought is a major abiotic stress in restricting the growth, development, and yield of maize. As a significant epigenetic regulator, small RNA also functions in connecting the transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulatory network. Further to help comprehending the molecular mechanisms underlyi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang Shuqiong, Liu Jiafei, Cao Lingling, Chen Jibao, Duan Pengfei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-01-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-1044
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832570515979501568
author Yang Shuqiong
Liu Jiafei
Cao Lingling
Chen Jibao
Duan Pengfei
author_facet Yang Shuqiong
Liu Jiafei
Cao Lingling
Chen Jibao
Duan Pengfei
author_sort Yang Shuqiong
collection DOAJ
description Drought is a major abiotic stress in restricting the growth, development, and yield of maize. As a significant epigenetic regulator, small RNA also functions in connecting the transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulatory network. Further to help comprehending the molecular mechanisms underlying drought adaptability and tolerance of maize, an integrated multi-omics analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome was performed on the seedling roots of an elite hybrid Zhengdan958 under drought stress. In this study, 2,911 genes, 32 conserved miRNAs, and 12 novel miRNAs showed a significantly differential expression under drought stress. Moreover, 6,340 target genes of 445 miRNAs were validated using degradome sequencing, forming 281 miRNA–mRNA pairs in control (CK) and drought-stressed (DS) library. These target genes were mainly involved in the plant hormone signal transduction and phenylpropanoid biosynthesis pathways. The integrated multi-omics analysis revealed that five DEmiRNA–mRNA pairs displayed negatively correlated expression patterns, which were also verified by qRT-PCR. Tissue-specific expression profile and regulatory network analysis revealed that miR528a/b-Zm00001d021850, miR408a/b-Zm00001d020794, and miR164e-Zm00001d003414 might be essential in root-specific drought stress response of maize Zhengdan958 seedlings. These worthwhile will promote the functional characterization of miRNA–mRNA modules response to drought stress, and potentially contribute to drought-resistance breeding of maize.
format Article
id doaj-art-9c7c6de685f444da91243b3bf4538b42
institution Kabale University
issn 2391-5412
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Open Life Sciences
spelling doaj-art-9c7c6de685f444da91243b3bf4538b422025-02-02T15:44:51ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122025-01-0120165629410.1515/biol-2022-1044Integrated analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome involved in the drought-response of maize Zhengdan958Yang Shuqiong0Liu Jiafei1Cao Lingling2Chen Jibao3Duan Pengfei4Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Security for Water Source Region of Mid-line of South-to-North Diversion Project, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, 473061, ChinaHenan Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Security for Water Source Region of Mid-line of South-to-North Diversion Project, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, 473061, ChinaHenan Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Security for Water Source Region of Mid-line of South-to-North Diversion Project, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, 473061, ChinaHenan Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Security for Water Source Region of Mid-line of South-to-North Diversion Project, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, 473061, ChinaHenan Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Security for Water Source Region of Mid-line of South-to-North Diversion Project, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, 473061, ChinaDrought is a major abiotic stress in restricting the growth, development, and yield of maize. As a significant epigenetic regulator, small RNA also functions in connecting the transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulatory network. Further to help comprehending the molecular mechanisms underlying drought adaptability and tolerance of maize, an integrated multi-omics analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome was performed on the seedling roots of an elite hybrid Zhengdan958 under drought stress. In this study, 2,911 genes, 32 conserved miRNAs, and 12 novel miRNAs showed a significantly differential expression under drought stress. Moreover, 6,340 target genes of 445 miRNAs were validated using degradome sequencing, forming 281 miRNA–mRNA pairs in control (CK) and drought-stressed (DS) library. These target genes were mainly involved in the plant hormone signal transduction and phenylpropanoid biosynthesis pathways. The integrated multi-omics analysis revealed that five DEmiRNA–mRNA pairs displayed negatively correlated expression patterns, which were also verified by qRT-PCR. Tissue-specific expression profile and regulatory network analysis revealed that miR528a/b-Zm00001d021850, miR408a/b-Zm00001d020794, and miR164e-Zm00001d003414 might be essential in root-specific drought stress response of maize Zhengdan958 seedlings. These worthwhile will promote the functional characterization of miRNA–mRNA modules response to drought stress, and potentially contribute to drought-resistance breeding of maize.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-1044maizedrought stresstransciptomesrnaomedegradome
spellingShingle Yang Shuqiong
Liu Jiafei
Cao Lingling
Chen Jibao
Duan Pengfei
Integrated analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome involved in the drought-response of maize Zhengdan958
Open Life Sciences
maize
drought stress
transciptome
srnaome
degradome
title Integrated analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome involved in the drought-response of maize Zhengdan958
title_full Integrated analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome involved in the drought-response of maize Zhengdan958
title_fullStr Integrated analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome involved in the drought-response of maize Zhengdan958
title_full_unstemmed Integrated analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome involved in the drought-response of maize Zhengdan958
title_short Integrated analysis of transcriptome, sRNAome, and degradome involved in the drought-response of maize Zhengdan958
title_sort integrated analysis of transcriptome srnaome and degradome involved in the drought response of maize zhengdan958
topic maize
drought stress
transciptome
srnaome
degradome
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-1044
work_keys_str_mv AT yangshuqiong integratedanalysisoftranscriptomesrnaomeanddegradomeinvolvedinthedroughtresponseofmaizezhengdan958
AT liujiafei integratedanalysisoftranscriptomesrnaomeanddegradomeinvolvedinthedroughtresponseofmaizezhengdan958
AT caolingling integratedanalysisoftranscriptomesrnaomeanddegradomeinvolvedinthedroughtresponseofmaizezhengdan958
AT chenjibao integratedanalysisoftranscriptomesrnaomeanddegradomeinvolvedinthedroughtresponseofmaizezhengdan958
AT duanpengfei integratedanalysisoftranscriptomesrnaomeanddegradomeinvolvedinthedroughtresponseofmaizezhengdan958