Westerdykella reniformis sp. nov., producing the antibiotic metabolites melinacidin Iv and chetracin B

Westerdykella reniformis Ebead & Overy sp. nov. is described based on morphology and phylogenetic analyses using ITS, nLSU rDNA, and β-tubulin gene sequences. Westerdykella reniformis is characterized by the production of cleistothecioid ascomata, containing small globose to subglobose asci with...

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Main Authors: Ghada A Ebead, David P. Overy, Fabrice Berrué, Russell G. Kerr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-12-01
Series:IMA Fungus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/ima/imafung/2012/00000003/00000002/art00019
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author Ghada A Ebead
David P. Overy
Fabrice Berrué
Russell G. Kerr
author_facet Ghada A Ebead
David P. Overy
Fabrice Berrué
Russell G. Kerr
author_sort Ghada A Ebead
collection DOAJ
description Westerdykella reniformis Ebead & Overy sp. nov. is described based on morphology and phylogenetic analyses using ITS, nLSU rDNA, and β-tubulin gene sequences. Westerdykella reniformis is characterized by the production of cleistothecioid ascomata, containing small globose to subglobose asci with 32, aseptate, dark colored, pronouncedly reniform ascospores having a concave central groove. The isolate was obtained from a red alga (Polysiphonia sp.) collected from the tidal zone in Canada at low tide. Organic extracts enriched in extrolites, obtained from fermentation on a rice-based media, inhibited the growth of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE), S. warneri, and Proteus vulgaris. Presented here is the identification of the compounds responsible for the observed antimicrobial activity, the taxonomic description of W. reniformis, and a dichotomous key to the known species of Westerdykella based on macro- and micromorphological characters.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2012-12-01
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series IMA Fungus
spelling doaj-art-9c3e0b7367c64cafaea8c17df97c2d182025-02-02T09:34:28ZengBMCIMA Fungus2210-63402210-63592012-12-0132189201Westerdykella reniformis sp. nov., producing the antibiotic metabolites melinacidin Iv and chetracin BGhada A EbeadDavid P. OveryFabrice BerruéRussell G. KerrWesterdykella reniformis Ebead & Overy sp. nov. is described based on morphology and phylogenetic analyses using ITS, nLSU rDNA, and β-tubulin gene sequences. Westerdykella reniformis is characterized by the production of cleistothecioid ascomata, containing small globose to subglobose asci with 32, aseptate, dark colored, pronouncedly reniform ascospores having a concave central groove. The isolate was obtained from a red alga (Polysiphonia sp.) collected from the tidal zone in Canada at low tide. Organic extracts enriched in extrolites, obtained from fermentation on a rice-based media, inhibited the growth of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE), S. warneri, and Proteus vulgaris. Presented here is the identification of the compounds responsible for the observed antimicrobial activity, the taxonomic description of W. reniformis, and a dichotomous key to the known species of Westerdykella based on macro- and micromorphological characters.http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/ima/imafung/2012/00000003/00000002/art00019ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENINGASCOMYCOTAITS PHYLOGENYMULTIGENE PHYLOGENYSPORORMIACEAE
spellingShingle Ghada A Ebead
David P. Overy
Fabrice Berrué
Russell G. Kerr
Westerdykella reniformis sp. nov., producing the antibiotic metabolites melinacidin Iv and chetracin B
IMA Fungus
ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENING
ASCOMYCOTA
ITS PHYLOGENY
MULTIGENE PHYLOGENY
SPORORMIACEAE
title Westerdykella reniformis sp. nov., producing the antibiotic metabolites melinacidin Iv and chetracin B
title_full Westerdykella reniformis sp. nov., producing the antibiotic metabolites melinacidin Iv and chetracin B
title_fullStr Westerdykella reniformis sp. nov., producing the antibiotic metabolites melinacidin Iv and chetracin B
title_full_unstemmed Westerdykella reniformis sp. nov., producing the antibiotic metabolites melinacidin Iv and chetracin B
title_short Westerdykella reniformis sp. nov., producing the antibiotic metabolites melinacidin Iv and chetracin B
title_sort westerdykella reniformis sp nov producing the antibiotic metabolites melinacidin iv and chetracin b
topic ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENING
ASCOMYCOTA
ITS PHYLOGENY
MULTIGENE PHYLOGENY
SPORORMIACEAE
url http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/ima/imafung/2012/00000003/00000002/art00019
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