Optimal power dispatch method for wind farms considering service quality and available power

Abstract This paper proposes an active and reactive power dispatch method for a wind farms (WF) considering the real‐time service quality and the available power to achieve the fair power allocation within the WF. The goal is to ensure operational safety while meeting the power demand instructions f...

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Main Authors: Xueting Cheng, Juan Wei, Hanzhi Peng, Jinhao Wang, Fan Hu, Liming Bo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13129
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author Xueting Cheng
Juan Wei
Hanzhi Peng
Jinhao Wang
Fan Hu
Liming Bo
author_facet Xueting Cheng
Juan Wei
Hanzhi Peng
Jinhao Wang
Fan Hu
Liming Bo
author_sort Xueting Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper proposes an active and reactive power dispatch method for a wind farms (WF) considering the real‐time service quality and the available power to achieve the fair power allocation within the WF. The goal is to ensure operational safety while meeting the power demand instructions from the dispatch centre. This paper generates WF service quality metrics based on real‐time monitoring data of key components to characterize the operational stability of the wind turbines (WTs). Specifically, service quality metrics related to active/reactive power are constructed separately to improve the accuracy of service quality assessment and power dispatch. The available power is then integrated into the service quality metrics to derive active/reactive power allocation factors, considering operational safety and power margin. Active power allocation is constrained by the power demand instructions, while reactive power allocation aims to maintain the WT terminal voltage within a feasible range. The proposed method can ensure the fair power allocation within WFs to meet the requirements of equipment reliability, voltage safety, and power supply simultaneously, which can improve resource utilization and avoid the potential failure. Case studies in MATLAB/Simulink confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1752-1416
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Renewable Power Generation
spelling doaj-art-9c38918420b44e349015ae97d3be28ff2025-01-30T12:15:54ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242024-12-0118164047405510.1049/rpg2.13129Optimal power dispatch method for wind farms considering service quality and available powerXueting Cheng0Juan Wei1Hanzhi Peng2Jinhao Wang3Fan Hu4Liming Bo5School of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan University Changsha ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan University Changsha ChinaState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Company Taiyuan ChinaState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Company Taiyuan ChinaState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Research Institute State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Company Taiyuan ChinaAbstract This paper proposes an active and reactive power dispatch method for a wind farms (WF) considering the real‐time service quality and the available power to achieve the fair power allocation within the WF. The goal is to ensure operational safety while meeting the power demand instructions from the dispatch centre. This paper generates WF service quality metrics based on real‐time monitoring data of key components to characterize the operational stability of the wind turbines (WTs). Specifically, service quality metrics related to active/reactive power are constructed separately to improve the accuracy of service quality assessment and power dispatch. The available power is then integrated into the service quality metrics to derive active/reactive power allocation factors, considering operational safety and power margin. Active power allocation is constrained by the power demand instructions, while reactive power allocation aims to maintain the WT terminal voltage within a feasible range. The proposed method can ensure the fair power allocation within WFs to meet the requirements of equipment reliability, voltage safety, and power supply simultaneously, which can improve resource utilization and avoid the potential failure. Case studies in MATLAB/Simulink confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13129optimal controlpower controlwind farm design and operationwind power
spellingShingle Xueting Cheng
Juan Wei
Hanzhi Peng
Jinhao Wang
Fan Hu
Liming Bo
Optimal power dispatch method for wind farms considering service quality and available power
IET Renewable Power Generation
optimal control
power control
wind farm design and operation
wind power
title Optimal power dispatch method for wind farms considering service quality and available power
title_full Optimal power dispatch method for wind farms considering service quality and available power
title_fullStr Optimal power dispatch method for wind farms considering service quality and available power
title_full_unstemmed Optimal power dispatch method for wind farms considering service quality and available power
title_short Optimal power dispatch method for wind farms considering service quality and available power
title_sort optimal power dispatch method for wind farms considering service quality and available power
topic optimal control
power control
wind farm design and operation
wind power
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13129
work_keys_str_mv AT xuetingcheng optimalpowerdispatchmethodforwindfarmsconsideringservicequalityandavailablepower
AT juanwei optimalpowerdispatchmethodforwindfarmsconsideringservicequalityandavailablepower
AT hanzhipeng optimalpowerdispatchmethodforwindfarmsconsideringservicequalityandavailablepower
AT jinhaowang optimalpowerdispatchmethodforwindfarmsconsideringservicequalityandavailablepower
AT fanhu optimalpowerdispatchmethodforwindfarmsconsideringservicequalityandavailablepower
AT limingbo optimalpowerdispatchmethodforwindfarmsconsideringservicequalityandavailablepower