Leibniz’s Dual Concept of Probability

Leibniz uses the concept of probability in both epistemic and non-epistemic contexts, as do many of his contemporaries. Some commentators have claimed that this dual-use is inexact or confused. In this paper, I describe Leibniz’s understanding of the concept of probability and discuss its dual usage...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Binyamin Eisner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aperio 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Modern Philosophy
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Online Access:https://jmphil.org/article/id/1958/
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Summary:Leibniz uses the concept of probability in both epistemic and non-epistemic contexts, as do many of his contemporaries. Some commentators have claimed that this dual-use is inexact or confused. In this paper, I describe Leibniz’s understanding of the concept of probability and discuss its dual usage in his work. Then, building on Leibniz’s creation theory, in conjunction with Russell’s interpretation of the Principle of Sufficient Reason, I endeavor to justify this dual usage and to show that this justification is also valuable for the contemporary discussion of the concept of probability.
ISSN:2644-0652