Twinning and stacking fault-induced precipitation in an aluminum alloy

The precipitation process in Al alloys has been an attractive phenomenon for engineering alloys. In this study, the Al 6082 alloys processed via forging, followed by a heat treatment procedure consisting of solution treatment at 530 °C for 3 h, and an aging process at 175 °C for 8 h. Detailed precip...

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Main Authors: Yabo Fu, Vahid Yousefi Mehr, Mohammad Reza Toroghinejad, Xizhang Chen, Jinchuan Jie, Shijie Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030266
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author Yabo Fu
Vahid Yousefi Mehr
Mohammad Reza Toroghinejad
Xizhang Chen
Jinchuan Jie
Shijie Zhu
author_facet Yabo Fu
Vahid Yousefi Mehr
Mohammad Reza Toroghinejad
Xizhang Chen
Jinchuan Jie
Shijie Zhu
author_sort Yabo Fu
collection DOAJ
description The precipitation process in Al alloys has been an attractive phenomenon for engineering alloys. In this study, the Al 6082 alloys processed via forging, followed by a heat treatment procedure consisting of solution treatment at 530 °C for 3 h, and an aging process at 175 °C for 8 h. Detailed precipitation investigations have been conducted using high-resolution TEM. The results show that the Al, Mn, and Si elements segregate to form precipitates with complex crystal structures at different locations such as triple junctions. Also, two major scenarios for determining precipitation formation during heat treatment are proposed. The single atom jump along the interface between the precipitate and the matrix is evidenced by the creation of a jagged interface. The formation of partial dislocations and the resulting staking faults are also suggested as another mechanism in precipitates growth. The creation of twinning adjacent to precipitates and precipitates increased in stacking fault as the atomic layers transformed into closely packed precipitates are observed in sequence.
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id doaj-art-9c125e7fde0045338dd0f4f5f281569f
institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-9c125e7fde0045338dd0f4f5f281569f2025-01-19T06:25:52ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-013421272132Twinning and stacking fault-induced precipitation in an aluminum alloyYabo Fu0Vahid Yousefi Mehr1Mohammad Reza Toroghinejad2Xizhang Chen3Jinchuan Jie4Shijie Zhu5Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Island Green Energy and New Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou, 318000, Zhejiang, PR China; Corresponding author.Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, IranDepartment of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, IranSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, PR China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning, PR ChinaDepartment of Intelligent Mechanical Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, 811-0295, JapanThe precipitation process in Al alloys has been an attractive phenomenon for engineering alloys. In this study, the Al 6082 alloys processed via forging, followed by a heat treatment procedure consisting of solution treatment at 530 °C for 3 h, and an aging process at 175 °C for 8 h. Detailed precipitation investigations have been conducted using high-resolution TEM. The results show that the Al, Mn, and Si elements segregate to form precipitates with complex crystal structures at different locations such as triple junctions. Also, two major scenarios for determining precipitation formation during heat treatment are proposed. The single atom jump along the interface between the precipitate and the matrix is evidenced by the creation of a jagged interface. The formation of partial dislocations and the resulting staking faults are also suggested as another mechanism in precipitates growth. The creation of twinning adjacent to precipitates and precipitates increased in stacking fault as the atomic layers transformed into closely packed precipitates are observed in sequence.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030266PrecipitationsTwinningStacking faultsAluminum-based alloysTEM study
spellingShingle Yabo Fu
Vahid Yousefi Mehr
Mohammad Reza Toroghinejad
Xizhang Chen
Jinchuan Jie
Shijie Zhu
Twinning and stacking fault-induced precipitation in an aluminum alloy
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Precipitations
Twinning
Stacking faults
Aluminum-based alloys
TEM study
title Twinning and stacking fault-induced precipitation in an aluminum alloy
title_full Twinning and stacking fault-induced precipitation in an aluminum alloy
title_fullStr Twinning and stacking fault-induced precipitation in an aluminum alloy
title_full_unstemmed Twinning and stacking fault-induced precipitation in an aluminum alloy
title_short Twinning and stacking fault-induced precipitation in an aluminum alloy
title_sort twinning and stacking fault induced precipitation in an aluminum alloy
topic Precipitations
Twinning
Stacking faults
Aluminum-based alloys
TEM study
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030266
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AT vahidyousefimehr twinningandstackingfaultinducedprecipitationinanaluminumalloy
AT mohammadrezatoroghinejad twinningandstackingfaultinducedprecipitationinanaluminumalloy
AT xizhangchen twinningandstackingfaultinducedprecipitationinanaluminumalloy
AT jinchuanjie twinningandstackingfaultinducedprecipitationinanaluminumalloy
AT shijiezhu twinningandstackingfaultinducedprecipitationinanaluminumalloy