Magnetic Field Effects on Hadron Yields and Fluctuations

We explore the impact of an external magnetic field on hadron yields and fluctuations in a thermalized system within the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model using an expanded Thermal-FIST package. The magnetic field sizably enhances the final proton-to-pion (p/π) ratio due to △(1232)++ decay feeddown i...

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Main Author: Vovchenko Volodymyr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_06015.pdf
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author Vovchenko Volodymyr
author_facet Vovchenko Volodymyr
author_sort Vovchenko Volodymyr
collection DOAJ
description We explore the impact of an external magnetic field on hadron yields and fluctuations in a thermalized system within the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model using an expanded Thermal-FIST package. The magnetic field sizably enhances the final proton-to-pion (p/π) ratio due to △(1232)++ decay feeddown indicating that this ratio may serve as a potential magnetometer for freeze- out conditions. At the same time, magnetic field does not generate additional dynamical fluctuations of hadron numbers. This suggests that fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions provide limited additional information about the magnetic field beyond what is already inferred from mean multiplicities.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2100-014X
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spelling doaj-art-9c08604c722946269cde618ee861820e2025-02-05T10:53:02ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2025-01-013160601510.1051/epjconf/202531606015epjconf_sqm2024_06015Magnetic Field Effects on Hadron Yields and FluctuationsVovchenko Volodymyr0Physics Department, University of HoustonWe explore the impact of an external magnetic field on hadron yields and fluctuations in a thermalized system within the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model using an expanded Thermal-FIST package. The magnetic field sizably enhances the final proton-to-pion (p/π) ratio due to △(1232)++ decay feeddown indicating that this ratio may serve as a potential magnetometer for freeze- out conditions. At the same time, magnetic field does not generate additional dynamical fluctuations of hadron numbers. This suggests that fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions provide limited additional information about the magnetic field beyond what is already inferred from mean multiplicities.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_06015.pdf
spellingShingle Vovchenko Volodymyr
Magnetic Field Effects on Hadron Yields and Fluctuations
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Magnetic Field Effects on Hadron Yields and Fluctuations
title_full Magnetic Field Effects on Hadron Yields and Fluctuations
title_fullStr Magnetic Field Effects on Hadron Yields and Fluctuations
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic Field Effects on Hadron Yields and Fluctuations
title_short Magnetic Field Effects on Hadron Yields and Fluctuations
title_sort magnetic field effects on hadron yields and fluctuations
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_06015.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vovchenkovolodymyr magneticfieldeffectsonhadronyieldsandfluctuations