Investigation of the Effects of Buildup Factors on Electromagnetic Radiation Dose

The buildup factor is an important element in radiation protection and shielding. It is also an essential component of the equation for dose calculation. In this study, dose conversion factors were calculated for outside exposures from gamma-rays. The calculations were established on the point-kern...

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Main Authors: Ayomide Matthew Adefisoye, Steve Idowu, Abdulrasheed Sado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) 2024-06-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18837
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author Ayomide Matthew Adefisoye
Steve Idowu
Abdulrasheed Sado
author_facet Ayomide Matthew Adefisoye
Steve Idowu
Abdulrasheed Sado
author_sort Ayomide Matthew Adefisoye
collection DOAJ
description The buildup factor is an important element in radiation protection and shielding. It is also an essential component of the equation for dose calculation. In this study, dose conversion factors were calculated for outside exposures from gamma-rays. The calculations were established on the point-kernel integration method where two expressions for buildup factor were tested; (a) Taylor’s buildup factor and (b) Linear buildup factor. Dose calculations were performed for the two buildup factors expressions at energy range of 0.01MeV – 10.00MeV. The calculations yielded two results for the Dose conversion factor, which are at variance within the range 0.01-3.00MeV and > 5.00MeV. However, there is apparent agreement between the two results for energy range 3.00-5.00MeV. The result for the Taylor’s build-up factor correlates closely with the earlier results obtained from experimental and theoretical approaches. It has therefore been revealed that the choice of buildup factor used in dose calculation affects the output of the calculation.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
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series The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
spelling doaj-art-9bf96f4987534bb9b13408a2c22c0dec2025-02-02T19:53:40ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752024-06-0110410.18540/jcecvl10iss4pp18837Investigation of the Effects of Buildup Factors on Electromagnetic Radiation DoseAyomide Matthew Adefisoye0Steve Idowu1Abdulrasheed Sado2Department of Physics and Astronomy, Syracuse University, New York, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Toledo, Ohio, USADepartment of Nuclear Engineering, University of Tennesse, Knoxville, USA The buildup factor is an important element in radiation protection and shielding. It is also an essential component of the equation for dose calculation. In this study, dose conversion factors were calculated for outside exposures from gamma-rays. The calculations were established on the point-kernel integration method where two expressions for buildup factor were tested; (a) Taylor’s buildup factor and (b) Linear buildup factor. Dose calculations were performed for the two buildup factors expressions at energy range of 0.01MeV – 10.00MeV. The calculations yielded two results for the Dose conversion factor, which are at variance within the range 0.01-3.00MeV and > 5.00MeV. However, there is apparent agreement between the two results for energy range 3.00-5.00MeV. The result for the Taylor’s build-up factor correlates closely with the earlier results obtained from experimental and theoretical approaches. It has therefore been revealed that the choice of buildup factor used in dose calculation affects the output of the calculation. https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18837Build-up factorDose conversion factorElectromagnetic radiation
spellingShingle Ayomide Matthew Adefisoye
Steve Idowu
Abdulrasheed Sado
Investigation of the Effects of Buildup Factors on Electromagnetic Radiation Dose
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Build-up factor
Dose conversion factor
Electromagnetic radiation
title Investigation of the Effects of Buildup Factors on Electromagnetic Radiation Dose
title_full Investigation of the Effects of Buildup Factors on Electromagnetic Radiation Dose
title_fullStr Investigation of the Effects of Buildup Factors on Electromagnetic Radiation Dose
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Effects of Buildup Factors on Electromagnetic Radiation Dose
title_short Investigation of the Effects of Buildup Factors on Electromagnetic Radiation Dose
title_sort investigation of the effects of buildup factors on electromagnetic radiation dose
topic Build-up factor
Dose conversion factor
Electromagnetic radiation
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18837
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AT steveidowu investigationoftheeffectsofbuildupfactorsonelectromagneticradiationdose
AT abdulrasheedsado investigationoftheeffectsofbuildupfactorsonelectromagneticradiationdose