Effect of Elastomeric Nanoparticles on Polystyrene/Organic Nanocomposites
The rheological behavior of nanosheet composites and the effect of morphology between elastomeric nanofiber and nanosheet composites were studied using a Cross-Williamson model and critical volume concentration was investigated by percolation threshold theory for fiber and sheet morphologies. Nanofi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Polymer Science |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4269039 |
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author | Sungwon Ma Yonathan Thio |
author_facet | Sungwon Ma Yonathan Thio |
author_sort | Sungwon Ma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The rheological behavior of nanosheet composites and the effect of morphology between elastomeric nanofiber and nanosheet composites were studied using a Cross-Williamson model and critical volume concentration was investigated by percolation threshold theory for fiber and sheet morphologies. Nanofiber and nanosheet particles were synthesized by a cold vulcanization process using a S2Cl2 cross-linking reagent resulting from self-assembly of a PS-PI block copolymer. Nanofiber and nanosheet characterization was done by SEM. Rheological properties were measured and analyzed in terms of varying nanofiller and nanosheet loading from 0.5 to 10 wt%. For the nanofiber and nanosheet composites, the moduli were increased with increasing filler loading, whereas moduli of SI23 and SI43 composite decreased with increasing content. Both nanofiber and nanosheet composites showed a nanosized filler effect and their structural changes were between 5 and 10 wt%. Cross-Williamson three-parameter model was used to find zero-shear viscosity and relaxation time. Percolation threshold theory was used to study structural changes and calculate values. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9beb94b51f834170a56e9e57ccb3835c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9422 1687-9430 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Polymer Science |
spelling | doaj-art-9beb94b51f834170a56e9e57ccb3835c2025-02-03T05:46:00ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302016-01-01201610.1155/2016/42690394269039Effect of Elastomeric Nanoparticles on Polystyrene/Organic NanocompositesSungwon Ma0Yonathan Thio1School of Polymer, Textile and Fiber Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 801 Ferst Dr. NW, MRDC 1, Atlanta, GA 30332-0295, USASchool of Polymer, Textile and Fiber Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 801 Ferst Dr. NW, MRDC 1, Atlanta, GA 30332-0295, USAThe rheological behavior of nanosheet composites and the effect of morphology between elastomeric nanofiber and nanosheet composites were studied using a Cross-Williamson model and critical volume concentration was investigated by percolation threshold theory for fiber and sheet morphologies. Nanofiber and nanosheet particles were synthesized by a cold vulcanization process using a S2Cl2 cross-linking reagent resulting from self-assembly of a PS-PI block copolymer. Nanofiber and nanosheet characterization was done by SEM. Rheological properties were measured and analyzed in terms of varying nanofiller and nanosheet loading from 0.5 to 10 wt%. For the nanofiber and nanosheet composites, the moduli were increased with increasing filler loading, whereas moduli of SI23 and SI43 composite decreased with increasing content. Both nanofiber and nanosheet composites showed a nanosized filler effect and their structural changes were between 5 and 10 wt%. Cross-Williamson three-parameter model was used to find zero-shear viscosity and relaxation time. Percolation threshold theory was used to study structural changes and calculate values.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4269039 |
spellingShingle | Sungwon Ma Yonathan Thio Effect of Elastomeric Nanoparticles on Polystyrene/Organic Nanocomposites International Journal of Polymer Science |
title | Effect of Elastomeric Nanoparticles on Polystyrene/Organic Nanocomposites |
title_full | Effect of Elastomeric Nanoparticles on Polystyrene/Organic Nanocomposites |
title_fullStr | Effect of Elastomeric Nanoparticles on Polystyrene/Organic Nanocomposites |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Elastomeric Nanoparticles on Polystyrene/Organic Nanocomposites |
title_short | Effect of Elastomeric Nanoparticles on Polystyrene/Organic Nanocomposites |
title_sort | effect of elastomeric nanoparticles on polystyrene organic nanocomposites |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4269039 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sungwonma effectofelastomericnanoparticlesonpolystyreneorganicnanocomposites AT yonathanthio effectofelastomericnanoparticlesonpolystyreneorganicnanocomposites |