Molecular and Serological Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle From Sylhet, Bangladesh

This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence and molecular detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) in dairy cattle using ELISA and PCR techniques. A total of 500 samples (250 blood and 250 milk) were collected from various farms in Sylhet, Bangladesh. The seroprevalence was fou...

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Main Authors: Md. Mukter Hossain, Md. Masudur Rahman, Md. Mahfujur Rahman, Hemayet Hossain, Ruhena Begum, Md. Shahidur Rahman Chowdhury, Md. Rafiqul Islam, Md Bashir Uddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3653654
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author Md. Mukter Hossain
Md. Masudur Rahman
Md. Mahfujur Rahman
Hemayet Hossain
Ruhena Begum
Md. Shahidur Rahman Chowdhury
Md. Rafiqul Islam
Md Bashir Uddin
author_facet Md. Mukter Hossain
Md. Masudur Rahman
Md. Mahfujur Rahman
Hemayet Hossain
Ruhena Begum
Md. Shahidur Rahman Chowdhury
Md. Rafiqul Islam
Md Bashir Uddin
author_sort Md. Mukter Hossain
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence and molecular detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) in dairy cattle using ELISA and PCR techniques. A total of 500 samples (250 blood and 250 milk) were collected from various farms in Sylhet, Bangladesh. The seroprevalence was found to be 5.6% in blood samples, with PCR confirming 1.60% and 2.80% positivity in blood and milk samples, respectively. These findings highlight the zoonotic potential and public health significance of M. tuberculosis in cattle, suggesting a need for integrated One Health surveillance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2042-0048
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-9b86856a20804117bca223e1aadfed372025-02-03T06:51:37ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2042-00482024-01-01202410.1155/2024/3653654Molecular and Serological Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle From Sylhet, BangladeshMd. Mukter Hossain0Md. Masudur Rahman1Md. Mahfujur Rahman2Hemayet Hossain3Ruhena Begum4Md. Shahidur Rahman Chowdhury5Md. Rafiqul Islam6Md Bashir Uddin7Department of MedicineDepartment of PathologyDepartment of MedicineDepartment of Anatomy and HistologyDepartment of MedicineDepartment of MedicineDepartment of MedicineDepartment of MedicineThis study aimed to determine the seroprevalence and molecular detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) in dairy cattle using ELISA and PCR techniques. A total of 500 samples (250 blood and 250 milk) were collected from various farms in Sylhet, Bangladesh. The seroprevalence was found to be 5.6% in blood samples, with PCR confirming 1.60% and 2.80% positivity in blood and milk samples, respectively. These findings highlight the zoonotic potential and public health significance of M. tuberculosis in cattle, suggesting a need for integrated One Health surveillance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3653654
spellingShingle Md. Mukter Hossain
Md. Masudur Rahman
Md. Mahfujur Rahman
Hemayet Hossain
Ruhena Begum
Md. Shahidur Rahman Chowdhury
Md. Rafiqul Islam
Md Bashir Uddin
Molecular and Serological Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle From Sylhet, Bangladesh
Veterinary Medicine International
title Molecular and Serological Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle From Sylhet, Bangladesh
title_full Molecular and Serological Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle From Sylhet, Bangladesh
title_fullStr Molecular and Serological Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle From Sylhet, Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Molecular and Serological Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle From Sylhet, Bangladesh
title_short Molecular and Serological Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle From Sylhet, Bangladesh
title_sort molecular and serological detection of mycobacterium tuberculosis in dairy cattle from sylhet bangladesh
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3653654
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