Molecular and Serological Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dairy Cattle From Sylhet, Bangladesh

This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence and molecular detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) in dairy cattle using ELISA and PCR techniques. A total of 500 samples (250 blood and 250 milk) were collected from various farms in Sylhet, Bangladesh. The seroprevalence was fou...

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Main Authors: Md. Mukter Hossain, Md. Masudur Rahman, Md. Mahfujur Rahman, Hemayet Hossain, Ruhena Begum, Md. Shahidur Rahman Chowdhury, Md. Rafiqul Islam, Md Bashir Uddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3653654
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Summary:This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence and molecular detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) in dairy cattle using ELISA and PCR techniques. A total of 500 samples (250 blood and 250 milk) were collected from various farms in Sylhet, Bangladesh. The seroprevalence was found to be 5.6% in blood samples, with PCR confirming 1.60% and 2.80% positivity in blood and milk samples, respectively. These findings highlight the zoonotic potential and public health significance of M. tuberculosis in cattle, suggesting a need for integrated One Health surveillance.
ISSN:2042-0048