Old Wine in New Wineskins: Applying Computational Methods in New Testament Hermeneutics
New Testament studies has over the past years seen an increase in the use of digital methods, but some of the more advanced methods still lack proper integration. This article explores some of the advantages and disadvantages in employing computational/algorithmic approaches, such as so-called seman...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Religions |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/1/28 |
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| author | Christian Houth Vrangbæk Eva Elisabeth Houth Vrangbæk Jacob Mortensen |
| author_facet | Christian Houth Vrangbæk Eva Elisabeth Houth Vrangbæk Jacob Mortensen |
| author_sort | Christian Houth Vrangbæk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | New Testament studies has over the past years seen an increase in the use of digital methods, but some of the more advanced methods still lack proper integration. This article explores some of the advantages and disadvantages in employing computational/algorithmic approaches, such as so-called semantic models of word embedding and topic modelling analysis. The article is structured into three main parts. The first part (1) introduces the reader to the field of computational studies in literary, historical, and religious research areas and outlines the computational methods, namely topic modelling and word embedding. The second part, (2) showcases two computational tools in analyzing New Testament narratives. The third part (3) discusses and compares how the methodology of applying computational techniques can maintain and advance a focus on the historical and literary context of New Testament texts. The specific problem the article addresses is how computational methods can be wielded and not sacrifice the contact to the text and the historical context. We argue that applying computational methods in New Testament hermeneutics necessarily involves methodological pros and cons. These computationally assisted analyses can be regarded as old wine in new wineskins—classic, hermeneutical questions can be posed with new methods. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-9b6f12407b834837a4e2682f751b5e51 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2077-1444 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Religions |
| spelling | doaj-art-9b6f12407b834837a4e2682f751b5e512025-01-24T13:47:21ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442024-12-011612810.3390/rel16010028Old Wine in New Wineskins: Applying Computational Methods in New Testament HermeneuticsChristian Houth Vrangbæk0Eva Elisabeth Houth Vrangbæk1Jacob Mortensen2School of Culture and Society, Research Unit for New Testament Studies, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, DenmarkSchool of Culture and Society Church History and Practical Theology, 8000 Aarhus, DenmarkSchool of Culture and Society, Research Unit for New Testament Studies, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, DenmarkNew Testament studies has over the past years seen an increase in the use of digital methods, but some of the more advanced methods still lack proper integration. This article explores some of the advantages and disadvantages in employing computational/algorithmic approaches, such as so-called semantic models of word embedding and topic modelling analysis. The article is structured into three main parts. The first part (1) introduces the reader to the field of computational studies in literary, historical, and religious research areas and outlines the computational methods, namely topic modelling and word embedding. The second part, (2) showcases two computational tools in analyzing New Testament narratives. The third part (3) discusses and compares how the methodology of applying computational techniques can maintain and advance a focus on the historical and literary context of New Testament texts. The specific problem the article addresses is how computational methods can be wielded and not sacrifice the contact to the text and the historical context. We argue that applying computational methods in New Testament hermeneutics necessarily involves methodological pros and cons. These computationally assisted analyses can be regarded as old wine in new wineskins—classic, hermeneutical questions can be posed with new methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/1/28New Testamenttopic modellingword embeddinghermeneuticsliterary–historical contextcomputational methods |
| spellingShingle | Christian Houth Vrangbæk Eva Elisabeth Houth Vrangbæk Jacob Mortensen Old Wine in New Wineskins: Applying Computational Methods in New Testament Hermeneutics Religions New Testament topic modelling word embedding hermeneutics literary–historical context computational methods |
| title | Old Wine in New Wineskins: Applying Computational Methods in New Testament Hermeneutics |
| title_full | Old Wine in New Wineskins: Applying Computational Methods in New Testament Hermeneutics |
| title_fullStr | Old Wine in New Wineskins: Applying Computational Methods in New Testament Hermeneutics |
| title_full_unstemmed | Old Wine in New Wineskins: Applying Computational Methods in New Testament Hermeneutics |
| title_short | Old Wine in New Wineskins: Applying Computational Methods in New Testament Hermeneutics |
| title_sort | old wine in new wineskins applying computational methods in new testament hermeneutics |
| topic | New Testament topic modelling word embedding hermeneutics literary–historical context computational methods |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/1/28 |
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